COVID-19 后疫苗接种覆盖率恢复模型。

IF 3.2 3区 医学 Q1 PEDIATRICS Italian Journal of Pediatrics Pub Date : 2024-11-25 DOI:10.1186/s13052-024-01777-9
Marina Giuliana Del Piano, Marina Russo, Francesca Vassallo, Pietro Buono, Tiziana Ciarambino, Carmine Carbone, Giuseppe Russo
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引用次数: 0

摘要

疫苗接种是传染病初级预防的重要工具。得益于疫苗接种的广泛开展,非常严重的疾病得以根除。遗憾的是,从 2015 年开始,意大利的疫苗接种覆盖率一直在下降,在 COVID-19 期间更是雪上加霜。如今,只有极少数意大利地区实现了 95% 的覆盖率目标。在本研究中,我们介绍了坎帕尼亚 "南那不勒斯三区 "地方卫生局提出的疫苗接种恢复模型。通过从地区计算机平台 "GE.VA "地区疫苗注册表和 Sinfonia Vaccini Soresa 平台提取数据,对坎帕尼亚 "南那不勒斯三区 "地方卫生局 13 个区 2019 年 1 月至 2021 年 12 月的疫苗接种覆盖率进行了评估。2019-2021 年,"南那不勒斯 3 区 "地方卫生局新生儿队列的疫苗接种覆盖率平均提高到 96.29%(肺炎球菌)、84.78%(脑膜炎球菌)、94.3%(麻疹、流行性腮腺炎和风疹)和 91.4%(水痘)。这项研究强调了家庭儿科医生和地方卫生局在地区计算机平台 GE.VA 的帮助下,如何有效地提高疫苗接种覆盖率。
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Post COVID-19 vaccination coverage recovery model.

Vaccination is a crucial tool for the primary prevention of infectious diseases. Thanks to the widespread of vaccinations it has been possible to eradicate very serious diseases. Unfortunately, vaccination coverage in Italy has been decreasing starting from 2015, getting worse during COVID-19. Nowadays, very few Italian regions have achieved the goal of 95% coverage. In this study we present a vaccination recovery model proposed by Local Health Department "Napoli 3 Sud" in Campania. An evaluation of the vaccination coverage from January 2019 to December 2021 of the 13 Districts of the Local Health Department "Napoli 3 Sud" in Campania was carried out, by extraction from the regional computerized platform "GE.VA" Regional Vaccine Registry and from Sinfonia Vaccini Soresa platform. Vaccination coverage of the Local Health Department "Napoli 3 Sud" for the cohorts of newborns in the year 2019-2021 improved to an average of 96.29% for Pneumococco, of 84.78% for Meningococcal, of 94.3% for Measles, Mumps and Rubella, 91.4% for chickenpox. This study highlights how the collaboration between family pediatricians and the Local Health Department, with the help of a regional computerized platform GE.VA, is effective in improving vaccination coverage.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
6.10
自引率
13.90%
发文量
192
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: Italian Journal of Pediatrics is an open access peer-reviewed journal that includes all aspects of pediatric medicine. The journal also covers health service and public health research that addresses primary care issues. The journal provides a high-quality forum for pediatricians and other healthcare professionals to report and discuss up-to-the-minute research and expert reviews in the field of pediatric medicine. The journal will continue to develop the range of articles published to enable this invaluable resource to stay at the forefront of the field. Italian Journal of Pediatrics, which commenced in 1975 as Rivista Italiana di Pediatria, provides a high-quality forum for pediatricians and other healthcare professionals to report and discuss up-to-the-minute research and expert reviews in the field of pediatric medicine. The journal will continue to develop the range of articles published to enable this invaluable resource to stay at the forefront of the field.
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