{"title":"在健康男性志愿者中开展随机交叉对比试验,检验两种男性体外尿液采集装置的尿液采集效果和舒适度。","authors":"Adrian Wagg, Danielle R Redmond","doi":"10.1097/WON.0000000000001131","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Purpose: </strong>This study assessed the efficiency of urine collection using external urine collection devices over two voids in a group of morbidly obese and non-obese men.</p><p><strong>Design: </strong>Prospective single-blind comparative crossover study.</p><p><strong>Materials and method: </strong>We assessed the comparative urine capture efficiency of two commercially available male external urine management systems. Continent consenting men were randomized to use each device for a single void. The proportion of urine captured by each device expressed as a percentage of the total volume voided in grams was calculated and compared. Results were compared between morbidly obese (BMI ≥ 40 kg/m2) and non-morbidity (BMI ≤ 40 kg/m2) men.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Fifty-nine men completed the study; their mean (standard deviation, SD) age was 40.8 (SD 12.4) years. For void 1, the mean proportion of urine capture for Device A was 97.8% (SD 10.0); for Device B it was 90.7% (SD 20.7). For void 2, the mean proportion of urine capture for Device A was 91.1% (SD 25.8); for Device B it was 85.2% (SD 21.7). The mean difference between devices was 6.6% (95% CI 0.18, 13.0), P = .044. Stratified by weight, in the morbidly obese men, Device A captured 99.7% (SD 0.88) of the first void versus 83.5% (SD 32.2) for Device B. Analysis of the second voids found that Device A captured 80.8% (SD 36.9) versus 79.3% (SD 23.3) for Device B.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Device A (the investigational device) performed significantly better than Device B in capture rates when compared based on voided volume, order of void, or BMI category. Device A male external catheter system is an effective option for urine management in both obese and non-obese men.</p>","PeriodicalId":49950,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Wound Ostomy and Continence Nursing","volume":"51 6","pages":"486-490"},"PeriodicalIF":1.7000,"publicationDate":"2024-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"A Comparative Randomized Cross-Over Trial to Examine Efficacy of Urine Capture and Comfort of Two Male External Urine Collection Devices in Healthy Male Volunteers.\",\"authors\":\"Adrian Wagg, Danielle R Redmond\",\"doi\":\"10.1097/WON.0000000000001131\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><strong>Purpose: </strong>This study assessed the efficiency of urine collection using external urine collection devices over two voids in a group of morbidly obese and non-obese men.</p><p><strong>Design: </strong>Prospective single-blind comparative crossover study.</p><p><strong>Materials and method: </strong>We assessed the comparative urine capture efficiency of two commercially available male external urine management systems. Continent consenting men were randomized to use each device for a single void. The proportion of urine captured by each device expressed as a percentage of the total volume voided in grams was calculated and compared. Results were compared between morbidly obese (BMI ≥ 40 kg/m2) and non-morbidity (BMI ≤ 40 kg/m2) men.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Fifty-nine men completed the study; their mean (standard deviation, SD) age was 40.8 (SD 12.4) years. For void 1, the mean proportion of urine capture for Device A was 97.8% (SD 10.0); for Device B it was 90.7% (SD 20.7). For void 2, the mean proportion of urine capture for Device A was 91.1% (SD 25.8); for Device B it was 85.2% (SD 21.7). The mean difference between devices was 6.6% (95% CI 0.18, 13.0), P = .044. Stratified by weight, in the morbidly obese men, Device A captured 99.7% (SD 0.88) of the first void versus 83.5% (SD 32.2) for Device B. Analysis of the second voids found that Device A captured 80.8% (SD 36.9) versus 79.3% (SD 23.3) for Device B.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Device A (the investigational device) performed significantly better than Device B in capture rates when compared based on voided volume, order of void, or BMI category. Device A male external catheter system is an effective option for urine management in both obese and non-obese men.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":49950,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Journal of Wound Ostomy and Continence Nursing\",\"volume\":\"51 6\",\"pages\":\"486-490\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":1.7000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-11-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Journal of Wound Ostomy and Continence Nursing\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"3\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1097/WON.0000000000001131\",\"RegionNum\":3,\"RegionCategory\":\"医学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"2024/11/12 0:00:00\",\"PubModel\":\"Epub\",\"JCR\":\"Q2\",\"JCRName\":\"NURSING\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of Wound Ostomy and Continence Nursing","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1097/WON.0000000000001131","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"2024/11/12 0:00:00","PubModel":"Epub","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"NURSING","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
摘要
目的:本研究评估了一组病态肥胖和非肥胖男性使用体外尿液收集装置收集两次尿液的效率:设计:前瞻性单盲交叉对比研究:我们评估了两种市售男性体外尿液管理系统的尿液捕获效率比较。征得大洲男性同意后,随机使用每种装置进行一次排尿。计算并比较每种装置捕获的尿液占总排尿量的百分比(以克为单位)。比较了病态肥胖(体重指数≥ 40 kg/m2)和非病态肥胖(体重指数≤ 40 kg/m2)男性的结果:59名男性完成了研究;他们的平均年龄(标准差,SD)为40.8岁(标准差12.4岁)。在第 1 次排尿时,设备 A 的平均尿液捕获比例为 97.8%(标准差 10.0);设备 B 为 90.7%(标准差 20.7)。第 2 次排空时,设备 A 的平均尿液捕获率为 91.1%(标清 25.8);设备 B 为 85.2%(标清 21.7)。设备间的平均差异为 6.6% (95% CI 0.18, 13.0),P = .044。根据体重进行分层,在病态肥胖的男性中,A 装置捕获了 99.7% (SD 0.88) 的第一次排空,而 B 装置捕获了 83.5% (SD 32.2);对第二次排空的分析发现,A 装置捕获了 80.8% (SD 36.9),而 B 装置捕获了 79.3% (SD 23.3):结论:根据排尿量、排尿顺序或 BMI 类别进行比较,设备 A(研究设备)的捕获率明显优于设备 B。设备 A 男性体外导管系统是肥胖和非肥胖男性尿液管理的有效选择。
A Comparative Randomized Cross-Over Trial to Examine Efficacy of Urine Capture and Comfort of Two Male External Urine Collection Devices in Healthy Male Volunteers.
Purpose: This study assessed the efficiency of urine collection using external urine collection devices over two voids in a group of morbidly obese and non-obese men.
Materials and method: We assessed the comparative urine capture efficiency of two commercially available male external urine management systems. Continent consenting men were randomized to use each device for a single void. The proportion of urine captured by each device expressed as a percentage of the total volume voided in grams was calculated and compared. Results were compared between morbidly obese (BMI ≥ 40 kg/m2) and non-morbidity (BMI ≤ 40 kg/m2) men.
Results: Fifty-nine men completed the study; their mean (standard deviation, SD) age was 40.8 (SD 12.4) years. For void 1, the mean proportion of urine capture for Device A was 97.8% (SD 10.0); for Device B it was 90.7% (SD 20.7). For void 2, the mean proportion of urine capture for Device A was 91.1% (SD 25.8); for Device B it was 85.2% (SD 21.7). The mean difference between devices was 6.6% (95% CI 0.18, 13.0), P = .044. Stratified by weight, in the morbidly obese men, Device A captured 99.7% (SD 0.88) of the first void versus 83.5% (SD 32.2) for Device B. Analysis of the second voids found that Device A captured 80.8% (SD 36.9) versus 79.3% (SD 23.3) for Device B.
Conclusion: Device A (the investigational device) performed significantly better than Device B in capture rates when compared based on voided volume, order of void, or BMI category. Device A male external catheter system is an effective option for urine management in both obese and non-obese men.
期刊介绍:
The Journal of Wound, Ostomy and Continence Nursing (JWOCN), the official journal of the Wound, Ostomy and Continence Nurses Society™ (WOCN®), is the premier publication for wound, ostomy and continence practice and research. The Journal’s mission is to publish current best evidence and original research to guide the delivery of expert health care.
The WOCN Society is a professional nursing society which supports its members by promoting educational, clinical and research opportunities to advance the practice and guide the delivery of expert health care to individuals with wounds, ostomies and continence care needs.