急性肾损伤或慢性肾病孕妇使用肾脏替代疗法:系统回顾

Q4 Medicine Acta Medica Philippina Pub Date : 2024-10-31 eCollection Date: 2024-01-01 DOI:10.47895/amp.vi0.7369
Ana Sarahi Mulia Soto, Miriam Deyanira Rodríguez Piña, Acela Marlen Santamaría Benhumea, Hugo Mendieta Zerón
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:妊娠期急性肾损伤(AKI)是一种并发症,对母亲和胎儿的生命构成严重威胁。在大多数情况下,首先考虑的治疗方法是中断妊娠,然后对 AKI 进行常规治疗。本综述旨在描述 AKI 孕妇使用肾脏替代疗法(腹膜透析(PD)和血液透析(HD))的风险和益处:方法:在 2021 年 1 月至 3 月期间,利用 Pubmed、LILACS、Cochrane、Tripdatabase、AJKD 和 Elsevier 等数据库,对过去三十年中 AKI/CKD 孕妇接受 RRT 治疗的情况进行了系统回顾(指出孕产妇和新生儿发病率和死亡率的结果)。研究纳入了西班牙语、英语和法语文章。在表格中显示了接受 RRT 治疗的孕妇病例摘要以及孕妇和胎儿的存活率:对所有纳入的患者进行汇总,结果显示有 1673 名妇女接受了 RRT 治疗,其中 1208 名接受了 HD 治疗,170 名接受了 PD 治疗,15 名产妇死亡,HD 和 PD 的胎儿存活率分别为 74% 和 40%:结论:对患有 AKI/CKD 的孕妇进行 RRT 治疗可提高孕妇和胎儿的存活率。
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Use of Renal Replacement Therapy in Pregnant Women with Acute Kidney Injury or Chronic Kidney Disease: A Systematic Review.

Objectives: Acute Kidney Injury (AKI) during pregnancy is a complication that poses a serious risk of life for the mother and the fetus. In most cases, the treatment considered in the first instance is pregnancy interruption with subsequent conventional treatment of AKI. The aim of this review is to describe the risks and benefits of using renal replacement therapy [peritoneal dialysis (PD) and hemodialysis (HD)] in pregnant patients with AKI.

Methods: A systematic review of pregnant women with AKI/CKD on RRT (pointing out the results of maternal and neonatal morbidity and mortality) in the last three decades was done between January and March 2021 using the databases Pubmed, LILACS, Cochrane, Tripdatabase, AJKD, and Elsevier. Articles in Spanish, English, and French languages were included. A summary of cases of pregnant women on RRT with women and fetus survival percentages was shown in a table.

Results: Making a summary of all the included patients, it resulted in 1673 women, 1208 in HD and 170 in PD with 15 maternal deaths and survival percentages for the fetus of 74% in HD and 40% in PD.

Conclusion: The RRT in pregnant women with AKI/CKD offers a high survival rate for the women and fetus.

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Acta Medica Philippina
Acta Medica Philippina Medicine-Medicine (all)
CiteScore
0.40
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发文量
199
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