临床超声在初级保健中的应用:心血管风险

IF 0.9 Q4 PRIMARY HEALTH CARE Medicina de Familia-SEMERGEN Pub Date : 2024-12-01 DOI:10.1016/j.semerg.2024.102387
M. Román Garrido , I. Salcedo Joven , C. Montero-Peña , P. Madrigal Laguía
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在初级保健方面,我们致力于预防和治疗患者的心血管风险。体格检查、心电图和分析是经典参数,仍然是评估心血管因素和靶器官损害存在和控制、优化心血管危险分层的最有效方法。初级保健医生利用超声完成临床信息是一种现实,有助于加强诊断怀疑,监测临床进展,甚至决定最佳治疗方案。本工作拟为超声在颈动脉/股动脉粥样硬化诊断、超声心动图应用、腹主动脉瘤筛查、肝脂肪变性评估及慢性肾病患者肾脏研究中的应用奠定基础。
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Uso de la ecografía clínica en atención primaria: riesgo cardiovascular
From primary care we work on the prevention and treatment of cardiovascular risk in our patients. The physical examination, the electrocardiogram and the analysis are the classic parameters and continue being the most efficient way to estimate the presence and control of cardiovascular factors and target organ damage, to optimize the cardiovascular risk stratification. The use of ultrasound by the primary care doctor to complete the clinical information is a reality that helps to strengthen the diagnostic suspicion, monitorize the clinical evolution and even decide the best therapeutic plan. This work proposes to establish the bases for the use of ultrasound for the diagnosis of carotid/femoral atheromatosis, the use of echocardioscopy, screening for abdominal aortic aneurysm, the assessment of hepatic steatosis and the study of the kidney in patients with chronic kidney disease.
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来源期刊
Medicina de Familia-SEMERGEN
Medicina de Familia-SEMERGEN PRIMARY HEALTH CARE-
CiteScore
1.40
自引率
18.20%
发文量
83
审稿时长
39 days
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