原创文章。预防儿童和青少年急性酒精中毒:从受影响父母和青少年的角度看的饮酒情况和建议。

IF 0.4 4区 医学 Q4 PSYCHIATRY Praxis Der Kinderpsychologie Und Kinderpsychiatrie Pub Date : 2024-11-01 DOI:10.13109/prkk.2024.73.7.564
Silke Diestelkamp, Rainer Thomasius
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引用次数: 0

摘要

预防儿童和青少年急性酒精中毒:从受影响父母和青少年的角度看饮酒情况和建议德国儿童和青少年的饮酒量呈下降趋势。然而,有相当数量的未成年人报告说,他们有危险的饮酒模式,导致酒精中毒,需要住院治疗。关于酒精中毒前饮酒情况和饮酒规则的调查结果对于进一步制定有效的预防战略至关重要。定量数据分析和定性访谈用于调查儿童和青少年急性酒精中毒之前的饮酒情况以及中毒事件前后的饮酒规则。201名儿童和青少年参加了急性酒精中毒前饮酒情况的调查。31.3%的受访者没有酗酒的习惯,15.9%的人每月酗酒一次,15.9%的人每周或更频繁地酗酒一次。特别危险的情况是饮酒、在私人场所饮酒和在户外被发现。对N = 8名儿童青少年和N = 9名监护人进行深度访谈。年轻人强调将风险降到最低的策略以及与监护人的沟通是有益的,而家长则建议加强监控、沟通和禁令。据报告,最大的不确定因素是如何处理不遵守规则的情况。预防措施应及早开始,提供有关醉酒前饮酒情况的信息,并就饮酒规则提出明确建议。
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Originalarbeiten / Original Articles. Prävention akuter Alkoholintoxikationen bei Kindern und Jugendlichen: Trinkumstände und Empfehlungen aus Sicht betroffener Eltern und Jugendlicher / Prevention of Acute Alcohol Intoxication in Children and Adolescents: Drinking Circumstances and Recommendations from the Perspective of Affected Parents and Adolescents.

Prevention of Acute Alcohol Intoxication in Children and Adolescents: Drinking Circumstances and Recommendations from the Perspective of Affected Parents and Adolescents Alcohol consumption among children and adolescents in Germany is showing a downward trend. However, a significant number of minors reports risky drinking patterns that lead to alcohol intoxication requiring inpatient treatment. Findings on drinking circumstances that precede alcohol intoxication and on rules on alcohol consumption are essential for the further development of effective prevention strategies. Quantitative data analyses and qualitative interviews were used to investigate drinking circumstances that precede acute alcohol intoxication in children and adolescents as well as rules for alcohol consumption before and after the event of the intoxication. N = 201 children and adolescents took part in the survey on drinking circumstances that precede acute alcohol intoxication. While 31.3 % of respondents did not habitually consume alcohol at risk, 15.9 % reported binge drinking on a monthly basis and 15.9 % on a weekly or more frequent basis. Particular risk situations are the consumption of spirits, consumption in private settings and being found outdoors. In-depth interviews were conducted with N = 8 children and adolescents and N = 9 guardians. Young people emphasized strategies to minimize risk and communication with guardians as helpful, while parents recommended increased monitoring, communication and prohibitions. The greatest uncertainty was reported in dealing with non-compliance with rules. Preventive measures should start early, provide information about drinking circumstances that often precede intoxication and give clear recommendations for drinking rules.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
0.50
自引率
16.70%
发文量
66
期刊介绍: Beiträge aus Praxis und Forschung, die sich mit Störungen der Entwicklung von Kindern und Jugendlichen sowie deren psychotherapeutischer Behandlung beschäftigen.
期刊最新文献
Editorial. Gutachterinnen und Gutachter / Reviewers. Inhalt. Autorinnen und Autoren / Authors. Editorial.
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