拥有房屋的长寿益处:来自20世纪早期美国男性出生队列的证据。

IF 3.6 1区 社会学 Q1 DEMOGRAPHY Demography Pub Date : 2024-12-01 DOI:10.1215/00703370-11680975
Casey F Breen
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引用次数: 0

摘要

长期以来,拥有住房一直被吹捧为理想化的“美国梦”的关键组成部分。房屋所有权与更大的财富和更好的健康有关,但房屋所有权对健康的因果影响尚不清楚。利用完整的人口普查和社会保障死亡率记录,我记录了黑人和白人在住房拥有率上的差异,并首次以美国为基础,对成年早期住房拥有率和寿命之间的关系进行了估计。然后,我使用基于兄弟姐妹的识别策略来估计房屋所有权对20世纪前20年出生的人群寿命的因果影响。结果表明,房屋所有权对寿命有显著的积极影响,我估计大约为4个月。
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The Longevity Benefits of Homeownership: Evidence From Early Twentieth-Century U.S. Male Birth Cohorts.

Owning a home has long been touted as a key component of the idealized "American Dream." Homeownership is associated with greater wealth and better health, but the causal impact of homeownership on health remains unclear. Using linked complete-count census and Social Security mortality records, I document Black-White disparities in homeownership rates and produce the first U.S.-based estimates of the association between homeownership in early adulthood and longevity. I then use a sibling-based identification strategy to estimate the causal effect of homeownership on longevity for cohorts born in the first two decades of the twentieth century. The results indicate that homeownership has a significant positive impact on longevity, which I estimate at approximately 4 months.

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来源期刊
Demography
Demography DEMOGRAPHY-
CiteScore
5.90
自引率
2.90%
发文量
82
期刊介绍: Since its founding in 1964, the journal Demography has mirrored the vitality, diversity, high intellectual standard and wide impact of the field on which it reports. Demography presents the highest quality original research of scholars in a broad range of disciplines, including anthropology, biology, economics, geography, history, psychology, public health, sociology, and statistics. The journal encompasses a wide variety of methodological approaches to population research. Its geographic focus is global, with articles addressing demographic matters from around the planet. Its temporal scope is broad, as represented by research that explores demographic phenomena spanning the ages from the past to the present, and reaching toward the future. Authors whose work is published in Demography benefit from the wide audience of population scientists their research will reach. Also in 2011 Demography remains the most cited journal among population studies and demographic periodicals. Published bimonthly, Demography is the flagship journal of the Population Association of America, reaching the membership of one of the largest professional demographic associations in the world.
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