莫氏显微手术治疗恶性色斑和恶性色斑黑色素瘤:一项结果研究。

IF 1.5 4区 医学 Q3 DERMATOLOGY Journal of Drugs in Dermatology Pub Date : 2024-12-01 DOI:10.36849/jdd.7898
Carolina Puyana, Muneeb Ilyas, Eduardo Weiss, Eli Saleeby
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:恶性Lentigo (LM)是原位黑色素瘤(MIS)的一种,通常发生在老年人晒伤皮肤上。如果不及时治疗,它可能会发展到皮肤侵入点,发展成LMM(黄斑恶性黑色素瘤)。虽然外科医生已经取得了Mohs显微摄影手术(MMS)治疗LM的良好临床效果,但对LMM进行这种治疗仍然存在争议,并不是所有Mohs外科医生的标准。目的:研究经MMS和大面积局部切除(WLE)治疗的LM/LMM患者的生存情况。方法:回顾性分析美国国家癌症研究所监测、流行病学和最终结果(NCI SEER)项目2000-2019年收集的数据。纳入显微镜下确诊为LM/LMM并接受MMS或WLE手术治疗的患者。评估不同手术类型对黑色素瘤存活的影响。结果:2000年至2019年期间,共有22,852例LM/LMM病例被纳入分析。与MMS相比,WLE在疾病特异性生存方面没有显著差异。结论:本研究提示MMS在LM/LMM中的应用。我们鼓励从业者在适当的时候考虑将MMS用于管理LM/LMM。皮肤医学杂志,2024;23(12):1094-1099。doi: 10.36849 / JDD.7898。
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Mohs Micrographic Surgery for the Treatment of Lentigo Maligna and Lentigo Maligna Melanoma: An Outcomes Study.

Background: Lentigo maligna (LM), a type of melanoma in situ (MIS), usually develops on sun-damaged skin in the elderly. If left untreated, it may advance to the point of dermal invasion, developing into lentigo maligna melanoma (LMM). While surgeons have achieved robust clinical outcomes for LM treated with Mohs micrographic surgery (MMS), performing this treatment for LMM remains controversial and is not standard amongst all Mohs surgeons.

Objective: We examined survival outcomes in LM/LMM cases treated with MMS and wide local excision (WLE).

Methods: Data from the National Cancer Institute Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results (NCI SEER) program, collected from 2000-2019, was retrospectively analyzed. Patients with microscopically confirmed diagnosis of LM/LMM who received surgical treatment with MMS or WLE were included. The effect of different surgery types on melanoma survival was evaluated.

Results: A total of 22,852 LM/LMM cases performed during the years 2000-2019 were considered for analysis. There were no significant differences in disease-specific survival comparing WLE to MMS.

Conclusion: Our research hints at the utility of MMS for LM/LMM. We encourage practitioners to consider MMS for the management LM/LMM when appropriate. J Drugs Dermatol. 2024;23(12):1094-1099.  doi:10.36849/JDD.7898.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
2.20
自引率
13.30%
发文量
289
审稿时长
3-6 weeks
期刊介绍: The Journal of Drugs in Dermatology (JDD) is a peer-reviewed publication indexed with MEDLINE®/PubMed® that was founded by the renowned Dr. Perry Robins MD. Founded in 2002, it offers one of the fastest routes to disseminate dermatologic information and is considered the fastest growing publication in dermatology. We present original articles, award-winning case reports, and timely features pertaining to new methods, techniques, drug therapy, and devices in dermatology that provide readers with peer reviewed content of the utmost quality. Our high standards of content are maintained through a balanced, peer-review process. Articles are reviewed by an International Editorial Board of over 160 renowned experts.
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