支气管镜下肺减容1例肺点:在插入导管前考虑其模拟点。

POCUS journal Pub Date : 2024-11-15 eCollection Date: 2024-01-01 DOI:10.24908/pocus.v9i2.17551
Mohannad Wazirali, Paul M Shaniuk
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引用次数: 0

摘要

护理点超声(POCUS)用于评估许多临床情况。胸部POCUS已被纳入临床方案,以评估患者的肺部病理1。使用胸部POCUS检测气胸的能力已被证明优于胸部x线摄影,据报道,当发现肺点征时,特异性高达100%。除了提高诊断准确性外,胸部POCUS还具有易于获取和无电离辐射的额外好处。在这里,我们描述了一个病例,患者在检测前气胸的可能性很高,但检测到肺点征,但通过计算机断层扫描(CT)排除气胸。本病例强调了考虑肺点征模拟的重要性。这个病例也显示了一个独特而有趣的发现,与支气管镜下肺减容(BLVR)后胸膜运动受限有关。
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Lung Point in a Case of Bronchoscopy Lung Volume Reduction: Consider Its Mimics Before Inserting the Tube.

Point of Care Ultrasound (POCUS) is used to evaluate many clinical scenarios. Chest POCUS has been integrated as a part of a clinical protocol to assess patients with lung pathology 1. The ability to detect pneumothorax using chest POCUS has been shown to be superior to chest radiography, with specificity reported to be as high as 100% when a lung point sign is identified. In addition to improved diagnostic accuracy, chest POCUS has the added benefits of ease of access and absence of ionizing radiation. Here we describe a case where a patient with a high pre-test probability for pneumothorax had a detected lung point sign, but pneumothorax was ruled out via Computed Tomography (CT). This case highlights the importance of considering the mimics of the lung point sign. This case also shows a unique and interesting finding related to pleural movement restriction post-Bronchoscopic lung volume reduction (BLVR).

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