当孩子们说黑人:白人教育者关于非裔美国人英语对幼儿成就影响的看法

IF 3.2 1区 教育学 Q1 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Early Childhood Research Quarterly Pub Date : 2024-10-01 DOI:10.1016/j.ecresq.2023.06.008
Nicole Gardner-Neblett , Xigrid Soto-Boykin
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究的目的是调查白人幼儿教育者对儿童使用非裔美国人英语对儿童学习成绩的影响的看法。该研究调查了教育工作者的背景和培训、AAE知识和感知能力在多大程度上预测了他们的信念。209名从学前班到三年级的白人幼儿教育工作者完成了一项调查,内容涉及他们对AAE的看法、对AAE的了解以及为讲AAE的儿童服务时的感知能力。结果表明,教育工作者受教育程度越低,对AAE对儿童表现的负面看法越多。文化/语言多样性培训与教育者对AAE有更积极的信念有关。教育工作者对其服务AAE演讲者的能力的感知能力调节了AAE知识与AAE信念之间的关联。这些发现强调了对非裔美国儿童的社会政治历史、文化意义和语言特征进行专业学习的必要性,以抵消负面信念,并促进利用非裔美国儿童语言的教学法,以肯定他们的身份和支持学业成功。
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When kids be talkin’ Black: White educators’ beliefs about the effects of African American English on young children's achievement
The purpose of this study was to investigate White early childhood educators’ beliefs about the effects of children’s use of African American English (AAE) on children’s academic performance. The study investigated the extent to which educators’ background and training, knowledge of AAE, and perceived competence predicted their beliefs. Two-hundred and nine White early childhood educators, working in preschool through third-grade settings, completed a survey on their perceptions of AAE, knowledge of AAE, and perceived competence when serving children who speak AAE. Results indicated that educators with less education had more negative beliefs about AAE on children’s performance. Training on cultural/linguistic diversity was associated with educators having more positive beliefs about AAE. Educators’ perceived competency about their capacity to serve AAE speakers moderated the associations between knowledge of AAE and beliefs about AAE. These findings highlight the imperative of professional learning experiences on the socio-political history, cultural significance, and linguistic features of AAE to counteract negative beliefs and promote pedagogy that leverages African American children’s language in ways that affirm their identities and support academic success.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
7.00
自引率
8.10%
发文量
109
期刊介绍: For over twenty years, Early Childhood Research Quarterly (ECRQ) has influenced the field of early childhood education and development through the publication of empirical research that meets the highest standards of scholarly and practical significance. ECRQ publishes predominantly empirical research (quantitative or qualitative methods) on issues of interest to early childhood development, theory, and educational practice (Birth through 8 years of age). The journal also occasionally publishes practitioner and/or policy perspectives, book reviews, and significant reviews of research. As an applied journal, we are interested in work that has social, policy, and educational relevance and implications and work that strengthens links between research and practice.
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