【坏疽性脓皮病合并转移性乳腺癌1例报告】。

Q4 Medicine Japanese Journal of Cancer and Chemotherapy Pub Date : 2024-11-01
Jun Sakao, Nobuo Ogino, Masaki Tsujie, Hiroyuki Kikkawa, Hitoshi Fujii, Hirotoshi Takayama, Rie Tohda, Koichi Nakagawa
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引用次数: 0

摘要

坏疽性脓皮病(Pyoderma gangrenosum, PG)是一种罕见的皮肤病,其诊断往往因其伤口感染的模拟过程而延迟。一位50岁女性因乳腺癌多发肝及骨转移而来到我院。在她的右臂上做了一个端口来进行化疗。虽然这种治疗是成功的,但在治疗开始10个月后,左端伤口破裂。怀疑是感染,切除了肝,停止了化疗。然而,在右侧腹股沟区观察到另一个溃疡伴坏死组织。皮肤活检显示中性粒细胞密集浸润到表皮和真皮层。患者给予强的松龙30毫克/天,两处伤口恢复。本病例表明,当癌症患者出现皮肤坏死性溃疡时,PG必须作为鉴别诊断。
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[A Case of Pyoderma Gangrenosum Associated with Metastatic Breast Cancer-A Case Report].

Pyoderma gangrenosum(PG)is a rare skin disorder and its diagnosis is often delayed owing to its wound infection mimicking course. A 50-year-old woman presented to our hospital with multiple liver and bone metastases from breast cancer. A port was created on her right upper arm to administer chemotherapy. Although this treatment was successful, the port wound disrupted 10 months after treatment initiation. An infection was suspected, the port was removed, and chemotherapy was discontinued. However, another ulcer with necrotic tissue was observed in the right inguinal region. Skin biopsy revealed dense infiltration of neutrophils into the epidermis and dermis. The patient was administered prednisolone 30 mg/ day, and both wounds recovered. This case shows that, when skin necrotic ulcers are observed in patients with cancer, PG must be considered as a differential diagnosis.

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