金融科技和普惠金融对可持续发展目标的影响:来自跨国分析的证据

IF 7.4 2区 经济学 Q1 BUSINESS, FINANCE Finance Research Letters Pub Date : 2024-12-03 DOI:10.1016/j.frl.2024.106573
Priya Choudhary, Chinmoy Ghosh, M Thenmozhi
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引用次数: 0

摘要

基于86个国家的面板数据,我们研究了金融科技和普惠金融对可持续发展目标2、3、4、8和9的双重影响。分位数回归分析显示,在较高的分位数上,金融科技对教育的影响是有利的。此外,金融科技和普惠金融对GDP(可持续发展目标8)和互联网(可持续发展目标9)的促进作用高达50个分位数,但其影响在更高的百分位数上下降。研究结果表明,金融科技和普惠金融可以通过鼓励经济增长、支持零饥饿、减少孕产妇死亡、加强优质教育以及增强创新和基础设施的能力,推动实现可持续发展目标。进一步分析表明,普惠金融与可持续发展目标可以相互促进,同样,金融科技与可持续发展目标也可以相互促进。
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Impact of fintech and financial inclusion on sustainable development goals: Evidence from cross country analysis
We investigate the dual influence of fintech and financial inclusion on diverse sustainable development goals, including SDG 2, 3, 4, 8 and 9, based on panel data of 86 countries. A quantile regression analysis shows that fintech has a favorable influence on education at higher quantiles. Additionally, Fintech and financial inclusion positively enhance GDP (SDG 8) and internet (SDG 9) upto 50th quantiles, but their impact decreases at higher percentiles. The findings suggest that fintech and financial inclusion can drive progress towards achieving SDGs by encouraging economic growth, supporting zero hunger, reducing maternal deaths, enhancing quality education, and empowering innovation and infrastructure. Further analysis demonstrates that financial inclusion and SDGs can promote each other, and similarly, fintech and SDGs can mutually reinforce each other.
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来源期刊
Finance Research Letters
Finance Research Letters BUSINESS, FINANCE-
CiteScore
11.10
自引率
14.40%
发文量
863
期刊介绍: Finance Research Letters welcomes submissions across all areas of finance, aiming for rapid publication of significant new findings. The journal particularly encourages papers that provide insight into the replicability of established results, examine the cross-national applicability of previous findings, challenge existing methodologies, or demonstrate methodological contingencies. Papers are invited in the following areas: Actuarial studies Alternative investments Asset Pricing Bankruptcy and liquidation Banks and other Depository Institutions Behavioral and experimental finance Bibliometric and Scientometric studies of finance Capital budgeting and corporate investment Capital markets and accounting Capital structure and payout policy Commodities Contagion, crises and interdependence Corporate governance Credit and fixed income markets and instruments Derivatives Emerging markets Energy Finance and Energy Markets Financial Econometrics Financial History Financial intermediation and money markets Financial markets and marketplaces Financial Mathematics and Econophysics Financial Regulation and Law Forecasting Frontier market studies International Finance Market efficiency, event studies Mergers, acquisitions and the market for corporate control Micro Finance Institutions Microstructure Non-bank Financial Institutions Personal Finance Portfolio choice and investing Real estate finance and investing Risk SME, Family and Entrepreneurial Finance
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