共同发生的PTSD和物质使用障碍的药物治疗:系统回顾。

Megan Swannell, Richard C J Bradlow, Daniel Pham, Jessica Gabriel, Yasmin Manahan, Shalini Arunogiri
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引用次数: 0

摘要

简介:创伤后应激障碍和物质使用障碍通常同时发生,并与较差的健康结果相关。目前,只有社会心理疗法被特别推荐用于同时发生的人群,但这些疗法在获得和参与方面存在许多障碍。本研究旨在确定潜在的药物治疗方法,以提高这一人群的治疗选择和结果。方法:本系统综述采用随机对照试验、观察性研究、病例对照研究或队列研究,采用有效的结果测量方法,对人类并发PTSD和SUD的药物治疗进行了研究。结果:纳入了29项研究,包括16种药物治疗方法。大多数研究集中在酒精使用障碍和男性身上,其中许多研究集中在退伍军人身上。结论:这是一个需要进一步研究的领域,包括更多的sud、性别和平民。未来的研究采用一致的剂量、人群和测量结果,将允许未来的荟萃分析。
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Pharmacological treatments for co-occurring PTSD and substance use disorders: A systematic review.

Introduction: Post-traumatic stress disorder and substance use disorders commonly co-occur and are associated with worse health outcomes. Currently, only psychosocial therapies are specifically recommended for use in the co-occurring population, but these come with numerous barriers to access and engagement. This study aims to identify potential pharmacological treatments to enhance treatment options and outcomes for this population.

Methods: This systematic review identified studies on pharmacological treatment of co-occurring PTSD and SUD in humans, using validated outcome measurements, with study design of RCT, observational study, case control study or cohort study.

Results: 29 studies were identified for inclusion, looking at a range of 16 pharmacotherapies. A majority concentrated on alcohol use disorders and males, with many focused on the veteran population.

Conclusions: This is an area for further research, inclusive of more SUDs, genders and civilians. Future studies utilizing consistent dosing, populations and measurement outcomes will allow for future meta-analysis.

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来源期刊
Journal of substance use and addiction treatment
Journal of substance use and addiction treatment Biological Psychiatry, Neuroscience (General), Psychiatry and Mental Health, Psychology (General)
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