父母是否同意婴儿的社会情绪适应?

IF 2.1 3区 心理学 Q3 PSYCHOLOGY, DEVELOPMENTAL Infant Mental Health Journal Pub Date : 2024-12-13 DOI:10.1002/imhj.22150
Ida Egmose, Marianne Thode Krogh, Eva Back Madsen, Mette Skovgaard Væver
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引用次数: 0

摘要

父母是婴儿发育的主要信息提供者,因此父母之间的协议对于促进及时识别处于危险中的儿童至关重要。我们使用年龄与阶段问卷®:社会情绪,第二版(ASQ®:SE-2)对323名11个月大婴儿的母亲和父亲/共同父母进行了婴儿社会情绪适应的父母间协议研究。通过相关性、平均差异和不同风险水平的一致性来评估一致性。我们还检查了包括儿童性别、陪产假持续时间、父母教育水平和育儿压力在内的协议预测因素。最后,研究了父母受教育程度与父母压力之间的交互作用。结果显示,父母总分之间存在适度的相关性和较小的平均差异,母亲报告的婴儿社会情绪适应能力优于父亲。在将孩子置于不同的风险水平方面也存在显著差异,强调了父母之间意见分歧对筛查目的的实际影响。通过父母养育压力水平之间的相互作用,可以预测父母之间的分歧。结果显示,当父亲/共同父母承受较低水平的育儿压力时,母亲承受较高水平的育儿压力会导致更多的分歧。该研究的局限性在于,样本主要由丹麦裔、受教育程度高的父母组成。
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Do parents agree about their infant's socioemotional adjustment?

Parents serve as the primary informants about infant development, wherefore interparent agreement is essential for facilitating timely identification of children at risk. We studied interparent agreement about infant socioemotional adjustment among 323 mothers and fathers/co-parents of 11-month-old infants living in Denmark using The Ages & Stages Questionnaires®: Social-Emotional, Second Edition (ASQ®:SE-2). Agreement was assessed through correlation, mean differences, and agreement on different risk levels. We also examined predictors of agreement including child gender, duration of paternity leave, parental educational level, and parenting stress. Finally, interaction effects between parents’ educational levels and parenting stress were also examined. Results showed moderate correlations and a small mean difference between parents’ total scores, with mothers reporting better infant socioemotional adjustment than fathers. There were also significant differences in terms of placing the child at different risk levels, emphasizing the practical implications of interparent disagreement for screening purposes. Interparent disagreement was predicted by an interaction effect between parents’ levels of parenting stress. Results showed that when fathers/co-parents experience low levels of parenting stress, higher levels of parenting stress among mothers are associated with more disagreement. The study is limited as the sample primarily comprises parents of Danish origin with high educational levels.

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来源期刊
Infant Mental Health Journal
Infant Mental Health Journal PSYCHOLOGY, DEVELOPMENTAL-
CiteScore
4.10
自引率
8.30%
发文量
69
期刊介绍: The Infant Mental Health Journal (IMHJ) is the official publication of the World Association for Infant Mental Health (WAIMH) and the Michigan Association for Infant Mental Health (MI-AIMH) and is copyrighted by MI-AIMH. The Infant Mental Health Journal publishes peer-reviewed research articles, literature reviews, program descriptions/evaluations, theoretical/conceptual papers and brief reports (clinical case studies and novel pilot studies) that focus on early social and emotional development and characteristics that influence social-emotional development from relationship-based perspectives. Examples of such influences include attachment relationships, early relationship development, caregiver-infant interactions, infant and early childhood mental health services, contextual and cultural influences on infant/toddler/child and family development, including parental/caregiver psychosocial characteristics and attachment history, prenatal experiences, and biological characteristics in interaction with relational environments that promote optimal social-emotional development or place it at higher risk. Research published in IMHJ focuses on the prenatal-age 5 period and employs relationship-based perspectives in key research questions and interpretation and implications of findings.
期刊最新文献
ISSUE INFORMATION Effectiveness and treatment moderators of parenting interventions in Finnish perinatal primary care. Creating a statewide model of infant and early childhood mental health consultation: A Colorado case study. Perinatal discrimination and maternal depressive symptoms associated with infant development in African American families. Validation of the Parental Reflective Functioning Questionnaire in Finnish mothers and fathers of toddlers.
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