微混合装置连续制备碱性过氧化氢溶液的实验与理论分析

IF 3.5 3区 工程技术 Q2 ENGINEERING, CHEMICAL AIChE Journal Pub Date : 2024-12-16 DOI:10.1002/aic.18668
Shunkai Xia, Xude Yu, Zhuo Chen, Jianhong Xu
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引用次数: 0

摘要

要利用微反应器实现酰基过氧化物的连续合成,需要连续制备碱性过氧化氢(AHP)溶液。然而,需要考虑或解决两个关键问题,即 Na2O2 沉淀和 H2O2 分解。关于 NaOH 和 H2O2 混合过程中 Na2O2 的沉淀问题,实验表明可以通过适当选择操作窗口来避免沉淀。对于 NaOH 和 H2O2 溶液一步混合时 H2O2 剧烈分解的风险,采用了理论方法。模拟得出的混合时间与分解动力学相结合,找到了操作结构参数与分解 H2O2 百分比之间的直接关系。据估计,微混合装置的这一比例约为 10-4,这表明微混合装置可用于一步混合 NaOH 和 H2O2 溶液,而不会引起 H2O2 的剧烈分解。这项工作为制备 AHP 溶液提供了启示,并促进了其连续制备。
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Continuous preparation of alkaline hydrogen peroxide solution by micromixing device: Experiment and theoretical analysis
In the context of achieving continuous synthesis of acyl peroxides using microreactors, continuous preparation of alkaline hydrogen peroxide (AHP) solution is required. However, two key issues, Na2O2 precipitation and H2O2 decomposition, need to be considered or addressed. For the precipitation of Na2O2 during NaOH and H2O2 mixing, experiments revealed that precipitation could be avoided by appropriate selection of operation window. For the risk of violent H2O2 decomposition when NaOH and H2O2 solutions are one-step mixed, theoretical approaches were adopted. Simulation-derived mixing time is combined with decomposition kinetics to find a direct relationship between operation-structure parameters and percentage of decomposed H2O2. This percentage is estimated to be in the order of 10−4 for micromixing devices, which indicates that micromixing devices can be used to one-step mix NaOH and H2O2 solution without causing violent H2O2 decomposition. This work provides insights into the preparation of AHP solution and facilitates its continuous preparation.
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来源期刊
AIChE Journal
AIChE Journal 工程技术-工程:化工
CiteScore
7.10
自引率
10.80%
发文量
411
审稿时长
3.6 months
期刊介绍: The AIChE Journal is the premier research monthly in chemical engineering and related fields. This peer-reviewed and broad-based journal reports on the most important and latest technological advances in core areas of chemical engineering as well as in other relevant engineering disciplines. To keep abreast with the progressive outlook of the profession, the Journal has been expanding the scope of its editorial contents to include such fast developing areas as biotechnology, electrochemical engineering, and environmental engineering. The AIChE Journal is indeed the global communications vehicle for the world-renowned researchers to exchange top-notch research findings with one another. Subscribing to the AIChE Journal is like having immediate access to nine topical journals in the field. Articles are categorized according to the following topical areas: Biomolecular Engineering, Bioengineering, Biochemicals, Biofuels, and Food Inorganic Materials: Synthesis and Processing Particle Technology and Fluidization Process Systems Engineering Reaction Engineering, Kinetics and Catalysis Separations: Materials, Devices and Processes Soft Materials: Synthesis, Processing and Products Thermodynamics and Molecular-Scale Phenomena Transport Phenomena and Fluid Mechanics.
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