Nataša Kalebota, Nadica Laktašić Žerjavić, Kristina Kovač Durmiš, Milan Milošević, Antun Andreić, Biljana Končar, Mladen Vedriš, Petar Turković, Nikolino Žura, Iva Žagar, Mislav Pap, Porin Perić
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The average attendance rate was high (78%, 39 sessions).</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Chest mobility (breathing index, p<0.001), sagittal mobility of cervical (p<0.001), thoracic (p=0.009), and lumbar spine (Schober's test, p<0.001) improved significantly in participants with OA and iA. The improvement in functional status was significant only in participants with OA (Lequesne index, p=0.014). Although the change in Lequesne index was statistically significant, the median value remained in the range of severe disability and the change did not reach the minimal clinically important difference. 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引用次数: 0
摘要
研究目的本研究旨在评估太极锻炼计划(TCEP)对居家骨关节炎(OA)或炎性关节炎(iA)患者的疼痛、脊柱柔韧性、肌肉力量、稳定性和平衡性、功能状态以及生活质量(QoL)的影响:在2018年10月至2019年4月期间,共纳入28名完成培训计划的参与者(4名男性,24名女性;中位年龄:62岁;范围:34至79岁),他们至少参加了18次课程。TCEP 共有 50 节课,每周两次,每次 60 分钟。平均出勤率很高(78%,39 节课):结果:胸廓活动度(呼吸指数、肺活量指数我们的研究结果表明,为期 25 周的 TCEP 是安全的,可以改善居家的 OA 或 iA 患者的胸部和脊柱活动度。
Effects of Tai Chi exercise on pain, functional status, and quality of life in patients with osteoarthritis or inflammatory arthritis.
Objectives: This study aims to assess the impact of a Tai Chi exercise program (TCEP) on pain, spinal flexibility, muscle strength, stability and balance, functional status, and quality of life (QoL) among home-dwelling patients with osteoarthritis (OA) or inflammatory arthritis (iA).
Patients and methods: Between October 2018 and April 2019, a total of 28 participants (4 males, 24 females; median age: 62 years; range, 34 to 79 years) who completed the training program participating in at least 18 sessions were included. The TCEP consisted of 50 sessions for 60 min twice a week. The average attendance rate was high (78%, 39 sessions).
Results: Chest mobility (breathing index, p<0.001), sagittal mobility of cervical (p<0.001), thoracic (p=0.009), and lumbar spine (Schober's test, p<0.001) improved significantly in participants with OA and iA. The improvement in functional status was significant only in participants with OA (Lequesne index, p=0.014). Although the change in Lequesne index was statistically significant, the median value remained in the range of severe disability and the change did not reach the minimal clinically important difference. Although the trends were positive, the changes in pain (Visual Analog Scale pain, p=0.599), stability and balance (functional reach test, p=0.341), muscular strength (wall sit test, p=0.069), and health-related QoL (15D, p=0.065) were non-significant in participants with OA and iA.
Conclusion: Our study results suggest that a 25-week TCEP is safe and can improve chest and spinal mobility in home-dwelling individuals with OA or iA.
期刊介绍:
The Turkish Journal of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation (Formerly published as Türkiye Fiziksel Tıp ve Rehabilitasyon Dergisi) is the official journal of the Turkish Society of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation. The journal is an international open-access, double-blind peer-reviewed periodical journal bringing the latest developments in all aspects of physical medicine and rehabilitation, and related fields. The journal publishes original articles, review articles, editorials, case reports (limited), letters to the editors. The target readership includes academic members, specialists, residents working in the fields of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation. The language of the journal is English and it is published quarterly (in March, June, September, and December).