肱二头肌长头自体移植物与跟腱异体移植物的肩关节上囊重建术:两年对比研究

Diego José Gómez, Santiago Ávila Posada, Nadia Gabotto, Gonzalo Viollaz, Álvaro Muratore, Nicolás Nohad Altamirano, Daniel Moya
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:回顾性评价采用自体肱二头肌长头移植(LHB)和跟腱同种异体移植(AA)进行上囊重建术(SCR)患者的临床功能、治愈率、并发症和手术时间。材料和方法:本回顾性研究纳入24例经SCR治疗的冈上和冈下不可修复的肩袖撕裂患者。治疗组分为两组,AA组12例,LHB组12例。所有患者至少随访2年。结果:LHB组和AA组的SSV分别为73.7±25.3∶86.0±8.7 (p=0.26), Constant评分分别为76.8±20.1∶83.7±4.6 (p=0.12), VAS评分分别为1.6±2.3∶1.7±0.5 (p=0.9)。AA组肌腱愈合率为66.7%,LHB组为100% (p=0.001)。AA组并发症发生率为50%,LHB组为0%。AA组平均手术时间为127.7±37.6 min, LHB组平均手术时间为84.3±14.3 min (p=0.01)。结论:与使用AA相比,使用LHB的SCR在肌腱愈合方面表现出更好的效果,并发症更少,手术时间更短。证据等级:四级。
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Superior Capsular Reconstruction of the Shoulder with Long Head of Biceps Autograft vs. Achilles Tendon Allograft: A 2-Year Comparative Study.

Purpose: To retrospectively evaluate the clinical-functional outcomes, healing rates, complications, and surgical time in patients treated with superior capsular reconstruction (SCR) using long head of the biceps autograft (LHB) and Achilles allograft (AA).

Materials and methods: This retrospective study included 24 patients with irreparable rotator cuff tears of the supraspinatus and infraspinatus, treated with SCR. Two treatment groups were formed: one with 12 cases using AA and another with 12 cases using LHB. All patients were followed for a minimum of 2 years.

Results: The SSV was 73.7 ± 25.3 vs. 86.0 ± 8.7 (p=0.26), the Constant score was 76.8 ± 20.1 vs. 83.7 ± 4.6 (p=0.12), and the VAS was 1.6 ± 2.3 vs. 1.7 ± 0.5 (p=0.9) for the LHB and AA groups, respectively. Tendon healing was 66.7% in AA and 100% in LHB (p=0.001). Complications were 50% in AA and 0% in LHB. The average surgical time was 127.7 ± 37.6 minutes for AA and 84.3 ± 14.3 minutes for LHB (p=0.01).

Conclusions: SCR with LHB showed better results in terms of tendon healing, fewer complications, and reduced surgical time compared to the use of AA.

Level of evidence: IV.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
1.10
自引率
0.00%
发文量
156
审稿时长
51 weeks
期刊介绍: Es una magnífica revista para acceder a los mejores artículos de investigación en la especialidad y los casos clínicos de mayor interés. Además, es la Publicación Oficial de la Sociedad, y está incluida en prestigiosos índices de referencia en medicina.
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