社会经济因素与胆脂瘤临床复发的关系综述。

IF 1.9 3区 医学 Q2 OTORHINOLARYNGOLOGY European Archives of Oto-Rhino-Laryngology Pub Date : 2025-02-01 Epub Date: 2024-12-18 DOI:10.1007/s00405-024-09101-1
Mariam Jaber Aljehani, Rayan Marwan Mukhtar, Rayan AlFallaj, Renad Abdullah Alhusayni, Reem Marzouq Alraddadi, Rayan Alhussaini
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:本研究探讨慢性中耳炎伴耳漏(ChOLE)复发与患者相关因素、手术方式及因素的关系。该研究涉及190名患者,旨在确定人口统计学、病情严重程度、手术方式、合并症、问题分类、卫生习惯和教育水平之间的重要关系。统计分析,包括卡方检验,被用来确定这些联系。方法:对190例患者的数据进行了仔细的回顾,得出了重大发现。统计技术,特别是卡方检验,被用来理解ChOLE复发与各种患者相关因素之间的联系。结果:该检查获得了重要的见解,揭示了ChOLE复发与合并症、教育水平、并发症、问题分类和卫生习惯之间的显著相关性。这些发现得到了95%置信度的证实。此外,观察到复发与手术方式、地理位置和病情严重程度之间的特定关系。结论:本研究强调了合并症、文化程度、并发症、问题分类、卫生习惯等因素在预测ChOLE复发中的重要意义。它还揭示了与手术技术、患者位置和病情严重程度的显著关联。了解这些因素对于评估复发风险、改善患者护理和开发个性化治疗至关重要。这些发现促进了我们对ChOLE复发的理解,使得对这种常见耳部疾病进行更有针对性的干预成为可能。
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A spot review on relations between socioeconomic aspect and clinical recurrence of cholesteatoma.

Background: This study investigates the relationship between the recurrence of Chronic Otitis Media with Otorrhea (ChOLE) and patient-related factors, surgical procedures, and elements. It involved 190 patients and aimed to identify significant relationships between demographics, condition severity, surgical approaches, comorbidities, problem classification, hygiene practices, and education level. Statistical analyses, including Chi-Square tests, were used to determine these connections.

Methodology: Data from 190 patients were meticulously reviewed, leading to significant discoveries. Statistical techniques, particularly Chi-Square tests, were employed to comprehend the links between ChOLE recurrence and diverse patient-related factors.

Results: The examination yielded crucial insights, revealing significant correlations between ChOLE recurrence and comorbidities, education level, complications, problem classification, and hygiene habits. These findings were confirmed with a confidence level of 95%. Moreover, specific relationships were observed between recurrence and surgical procedures, geographic location, and condition severity.

Conclusion: This study highlights the significance of factors like comorbidities, education level, complications, problem classification, and hygiene practices in predicting ChOLE recurrence. It also reveals notable associations with surgical techniques, patient location, and condition severity. Understanding these factors is vital for assessing recurrence risk, improving patient care, and developing personalized treatments. These findings advance our understanding of ChOLE recurrence, enabling more targeted interventions for this common ear condition.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
5.30
自引率
7.70%
发文量
537
审稿时长
2-4 weeks
期刊介绍: Official Journal of European Union of Medical Specialists – ORL Section and Board Official Journal of Confederation of European Oto-Rhino-Laryngology Head and Neck Surgery "European Archives of Oto-Rhino-Laryngology" publishes original clinical reports and clinically relevant experimental studies, as well as short communications presenting new results of special interest. With peer review by a respected international editorial board and prompt English-language publication, the journal provides rapid dissemination of information by authors from around the world. This particular feature makes it the journal of choice for readers who want to be informed about the continuing state of the art concerning basic sciences and the diagnosis and management of diseases of the head and neck on an international level. European Archives of Oto-Rhino-Laryngology was founded in 1864 as "Archiv für Ohrenheilkunde" by A. von Tröltsch, A. Politzer and H. Schwartze.
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