基于空间冲突与生态系统服务价值识别的综合分区研究——以鄱阳湖周边城市群为例

IF 2.8 4区 环境科学与生态学 Q3 ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES Environmental Earth Sciences Pub Date : 2024-12-20 DOI:10.1007/s12665-024-12012-3
Zhu-an Chen, Haixing Gao, Leping Chen
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文以景观格局为研究对象,建立了空间冲突度量模型,以识别城市群冲突强度的时空演化特征。通过等效因子法进一步评价了生态系统服务价值。利用空间自相关性对研究区域进行了分区,并根据每个分区的特点提出了有针对性的发展建议。结果表明:①鄱阳湖周边城市群空间冲突强度呈上升趋势,空间分异明显;其中,低冲突区主要集中在研究区西部和东部山区,呈块状分布,高冲突区分散在城市核心区。(2) 1990—2020年,研究区生态系统服务价值呈增加趋势,其中林地贡献最大。西部、东北部和东南部地区服务价值较高,而城市群及其周边地区服务价值较低。③1990 ~ 2020年,空间冲突与生态系统服务价值呈负相关,相关性逐渐增强。
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Comprehensive zoning study based on the identification of spatial conflicts and ecosystem service values–a case study of urban agglomeration around Poyang Lake, China

This study, focusing on landscape patterns, established a spatial conflict metric model to recognize the temporal and spatial evolution of conflict intensity in urban agglomeration. It further evaluated the value of ecosystem services through the equivalent factor method. Utilizing spatial autocorrelation, the study area was zoned, and tailored development recommendations were proposed based on the characteristics of each zone. The results show that: (1) The spatial conflict intensity of the urban agglomeration around Poyang Lake shows an upward trend and obvious spatial differentiation. Specifically, the low-conflict zones mainly concentrated in the western and eastern mountainous areas of the study area with block distribution, while the high-conflict zones are dispersed in the urban core area. (2) Between 1990 and 2020, the ecosystem service value of the study area showed an increasing trend, with woodland contributing the most. Western, northeastern, and southeastern regions boast high service values, contrasting with the low values in the metropolitan agglomeration and its periphery. (3) A negative spatial correlation was observed between spatial conflicts and ecosystem service values, with the correlation gradually intensifying from 1990 to 2020.

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来源期刊
Environmental Earth Sciences
Environmental Earth Sciences 环境科学-地球科学综合
CiteScore
5.10
自引率
3.60%
发文量
494
审稿时长
8.3 months
期刊介绍: Environmental Earth Sciences is an international multidisciplinary journal concerned with all aspects of interaction between humans, natural resources, ecosystems, special climates or unique geographic zones, and the earth: Water and soil contamination caused by waste management and disposal practices Environmental problems associated with transportation by land, air, or water Geological processes that may impact biosystems or humans Man-made or naturally occurring geological or hydrological hazards Environmental problems associated with the recovery of materials from the earth Environmental problems caused by extraction of minerals, coal, and ores, as well as oil and gas, water and alternative energy sources Environmental impacts of exploration and recultivation – Environmental impacts of hazardous materials Management of environmental data and information in data banks and information systems Dissemination of knowledge on techniques, methods, approaches and experiences to improve and remediate the environment In pursuit of these topics, the geoscientific disciplines are invited to contribute their knowledge and experience. Major disciplines include: hydrogeology, hydrochemistry, geochemistry, geophysics, engineering geology, remediation science, natural resources management, environmental climatology and biota, environmental geography, soil science and geomicrobiology.
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