H-2A工人对工作属性的偏好:来自实验的证据

Karina Gallardo, Alejandro Gutiérrez-Li, Jeffrey Luckstead, Rodolfo M. Nayga Jr., Bernardita Sallato, Wei Yang
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引用次数: 0

摘要

劳动力供应减少是美国农民面临的一个紧迫问题。我们对 H-2A 级农场工人进行了调查,并通过离散选择实验估算了他们接受不同工作福利的意愿。受访者认为回家的机会是最有价值的福利。第二高价值的工作属性是英语和机械操作培训,其次是雇主提供的住房便利设施。最不受重视的福利是有机会赚取加班费。这项研究为我们提供了新的见解,即在修改劳动法规的提案中,工人可能更看重哪类项目的修改。
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H-2A workers' preferences for job attributes: Evidence from an experiment

Diminishing labor availability is a pressing issue for US farmers. We surveyed H-2A farmworkers and conducted a discrete choice experiment to estimate their willingness to accept different job benefits. Respondents identified the opportunity to return home as the most valuable perk. The second highest valued job attribute was training in both English and machinery operation, followed by the employer offering housing amenities. The least valued benefit was the opportunity to earn overtime pay. This study provides new insights about the type of program modifications that might be valued more by workers in the context of proposals to modify labor rules.

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