外伤性髋关节闭孔脱位伴同侧股骨粗隆下骨折1例。

IF 0.9 Q3 MEDICINE, GENERAL & INTERNAL Journal of Medical Case Reports Pub Date : 2024-12-24 DOI:10.1186/s13256-024-04939-9
Getachew Wuhib, Mekuriaw Wuhib, Leul Mekonnen, Melatwork Assefa
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引用次数: 0

摘要

外伤性闭孔型髋关节前脱位合并同侧粗隆下骨折在临床实践中很少遇到。本病例报告描述了一例罕见的创伤患者。病例报告:本文报告一例20岁阿姆哈拉族男性患者,在卡车翻车后发生外伤性髋关节前脱位合并同侧股骨粗隆下骨折。大腿近端弥漫性肿胀,下肢外旋。x线检查显示右侧股骨粗隆下骨折伴同侧闭孔型髋前脱位。行髋关节脱位急诊切开复位及转子下骨折顺行髓内钉治疗。随后的临床和放射学随访显示了良好的结果。结论:本病例的主要特点是闭孔髋关节脱位合并同侧股骨干骨折。尽早稳定复位脱位和骨折内固定将有助于早期康复和预防晚期并发症。手术第4周,患者开始非负重活动。
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Traumatic obturator dislocation of the hip associated with ipsilateral subtrochanteric femur fracture in a young adult: a case report.

Introduction: Traumatic obturator-type anterior dislocation of the hip with an ipsilateral subtrochanteric fracture is rarely encountered in clinical practice. This case presentation described a trauma patient with such a rare scenario.

Case report: This paper reports a case of a 20-year-old Amhara ethnic male patient who had a traumatic anterior dislocation of the hip associated with an ipsilateral subtrochanteric femur fracture after a truck rolled over. There was diffuse swelling of the proximal thigh, and the lower limb was externally rotated. Radiographic examination shows right femur subtrochanteric fracture with ipsilateral obturator-type anterior hip dislocation. Emergency open reduction of the hip dislocation and antegrade intramedullary nailing of the subtrochanteric fracture performed. Subsequent clinical and radiologic follow-up demonstrated good outcomes.

Conclusion: The main peculiarity of the presented case is the association of obturator hip dislocation with ipsilateral femur shaft fracture. Early and stable reduction of the dislocation and firm internal fixation of the fracture as soon as possible will allow early rehabilitation and prevent late complications. At the 4th week of operation, he started non-weight-bearing mobilization.

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来源期刊
Journal of Medical Case Reports
Journal of Medical Case Reports Medicine-Medicine (all)
CiteScore
1.50
自引率
0.00%
发文量
436
期刊介绍: JMCR is an open access, peer-reviewed online journal that will consider any original case report that expands the field of general medical knowledge. Reports should show one of the following: 1. Unreported or unusual side effects or adverse interactions involving medications 2. Unexpected or unusual presentations of a disease 3. New associations or variations in disease processes 4. Presentations, diagnoses and/or management of new and emerging diseases 5. An unexpected association between diseases or symptoms 6. An unexpected event in the course of observing or treating a patient 7. Findings that shed new light on the possible pathogenesis of a disease or an adverse effect
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