“护士主导教育”的影响vs。“护士主导教育加同伴支持”对慢性肾病患者腹膜透析治疗决定的影响。

Şimal Köksal Cevher, Neşe Altınok Ersoy, Ezgi Çoşkun Yenigün, Mehmet Tuncay, Selim Turgay Arınsoy, Erdem Çankaya, Fatih Dede
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Among 238 patients, 112 patients who received NE plus peer support as well as NE. Generalized linear models (GLM) analysis was employed to investigate the influence of NE and NE plus peer support on the decision of PD by patients.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>In the NE plus peer support group, 38% were aged 45-59, and 65% were male. Similarly, in the NE group, 38% were aged 45-59, and 60% were male. The study utilized GLM to analyze patients' decisions regarding the PD treatment. 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引用次数: 0

摘要

终末期肾病患者面临肾脏替代治疗选择的关键决定,包括肾移植、血液透析或腹膜透析(PD)。本研究旨在评估护士主导教育(NE)单独与NE结合同伴支持对慢性肾病患者PD治疗决策的影响。方法:本研究于2018-2020年进行,2018-2020年对患者进行前瞻性随访。根据纳入标准和自愿参与原则,从500名门诊患者中选取238名患者。238例患者中,112例患者接受NE +同伴支持和NE。采用广义线性模型(GLM)分析,探讨NE和NE加同伴支持对患者PD决策的影响。结果:在NE加同伴支持组中,38%的患者年龄在45-59岁之间,65%为男性。同样,东北组中,38%的患者年龄在45-59岁之间,60%为男性。该研究利用GLM分析患者对PD治疗的决定。模型1考察新知识加同伴支持的持续时间(Akaike Information Criterion [AIC] = 130.46, McFadden’s伪r平方(ρ2) = 0.569),模型2考察新知识加同伴支持的持续时间(AIC = 294.11, McFadden’s ρ2 = 0.011),模型3评估新知识加同伴支持的充分性(AIC = 142.98, McFadden’s ρ2 = 0.526),模型4评估新知识单独支持的充分性(AIC = 296.53, McFadden’s ρ2 = 0.085)。结论:护士的教育和同伴的支持影响患者对肾脏替代治疗的决定。通过实施有效的同伴教育,医疗保健提供者可以使患者做出符合其个人价值观、偏好和治疗目标的明智决定,从而提高临床结果和总体患者满意度。
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The impact of "nurse-led education" vs. "nurse-led education plus peer support" on patients' decision for peritoneal dialysis treatment in chronic kidney disease patients.

Introduction: End-stage kidney disease patients face a critical decision regarding kidney replacement therapy options, which include kidney transplantation, hemodialysis, or peritoneal dialysis (PD). This study aims to evaluate the impact of nurse-led education (NE) alone vs. NE combined with peer support on the patients' decision over PD treatment in chronic kidney disease patients.

Methods: The study was conducted between 2018 and 2020, and patients were prospectively followed for the years 2018-2020. A total of 238 patients were selected from 500 outpatient clinic patients based on inclusion criteria and the principle of voluntary participation. Among 238 patients, 112 patients who received NE plus peer support as well as NE. Generalized linear models (GLM) analysis was employed to investigate the influence of NE and NE plus peer support on the decision of PD by patients.

Results: In the NE plus peer support group, 38% were aged 45-59, and 65% were male. Similarly, in the NE group, 38% were aged 45-59, and 60% were male. The study utilized GLM to analyze patients' decisions regarding the PD treatment. Model 1 examined the duration of NE plus peer support (Akaike Information Criterion [AIC] = 130.46, McFadden's pseudo-R-squared (ρ2) = 0.569), Model 2 focused on the duration of NE (AIC = 294.11, McFadden's ρ2 = 0.011), Model 3 assessed the sufficiency of NE plus peer support (AIC = 142.98, McFadden's ρ2 = 0.526), and Model 4 evaluated the sufficiency of NE alone (AIC = 296.53, McFadden's ρ2 = 0.085).

Conclusions: Education provided by nurse and supported by peer affects patients' decision of kidney replacement treatment. Through the implementation of effective peer education, healthcare providers can enable patients to make informed decisions that align with their personal values, preferences, and treatment objectives, thereby enhancing clinical outcomes and overall patient satisfaction.

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