盐的绝望:一个青少年因盐过量而企图自杀。

Psychopharmacology bulletin Pub Date : 2025-01-01
Alana Hull, Abhishek Reddy
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引用次数: 0

摘要

世界上几乎每家厨房都有盐;然而,它通常不被认为是一种自杀方式。根据人的年龄和体型,快速摄入2到4汤匙的盐可能是致命的。从这个角度来看,美国人平均每天摄入大约0.5汤匙的盐,这仍然高于建议的摄入量。大多数讨论盐过量或盐中毒的案例都是意外发生的,然而,也有案例研究和评论讨论故意盐过量,主要发生在成年人的驱魔仪式上,或者父母在人为的疾病强加给另一个人的情况下毒害他们的孩子(正式的Munchausen的代理)。青少年使用盐作为自杀方式,特别是在美国,要么非常罕见,要么由于缺乏可用的病例报告而没有很好的记录。在这里,我们提出了一个案例,一名青春期女性在社交媒体上看到这个想法后,据说她吃了大约4茶匙粗盐(相当于2-3汤匙)来自杀。虽然这名患者的结果很好,没有神经损伤的迹象,但我们的目标是让人们意识到盐过量的危险,并警告人们,由于在社交媒体应用程序上流行的视频,病例可能会增加。
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Salty Despair: An Adolescent's Suicide Attempt through Salt Overdose.

Salt is found in nearly every kitchen across the world; however, it is not typically thought of to be a means for suicide. Depending on the age and size of the person, anywhere from 2 to 4 tablespoons of salt consumed rapidly can be lethal. To put that in perspective, the average person in the United States consumes approximately 0.5 tablespoons of salt over the course of the day, which is still above what is recommended. Most cases discussing salt overdose or salt poisoning happen accidentally, however there are case studies and reviews discussing intentional salt overdoses that mostly occur either as exorcism rituals in adults or parents poisoning their young children in cases of factitious disorder imposed on another (formally Munchausen's by proxy). Adolescents using salt as a suicide method, especially in the United States, is either very rare or not well documented due to the lack of available case reports. Here we present a case of an adolescent female who consumed approximately 4 dessertspoons of kosher salt (equivalent to 2-3 tablespoons) to kill herself after reportedly seeing the idea on social media. Although this patient had a favorable outcome with no signs of neurological damage, our goal is to bring awareness to the dangers of salt overdose and warn about a potential rise in cases due to circulating videos on popular apps social media apps.

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