超声手术刀辅助痔疮切除术后,使用含有氯己定、酸性透明质酸和天然抗炎药的私密清洁剂,疼痛减轻,瘙痒减轻,愈合更快:一项多中心观察性病例对照研究。

IF 3 Q2 GASTROENTEROLOGY & HEPATOLOGY Annals of Coloproctology Pub Date : 2024-12-01 Epub Date: 2024-12-30 DOI:10.3393/ac.2024.00570.0081
Antonio Brillantino, Luigi Marano, Maurizio Grillo, Alessio Palumbo, Fabrizio Foroni, Luciano Vicenzo, Alessio Antropoli, Michele Lanza, Maria Laura Sandoval Sotelo, Nicola Sangiuliano, Mauro Maglio, Rosanna Filosa, Lucia Abbatiello, Maria Preziosa Romano, Luana Passariello, Pasquale Talento, Giovanna Ioia, Corrado Rispoli, Mariano Fortunato Armellino, Vincenzo Bottino, Adolfo Renzi, Carlo Bartone, Luigi Monaco, Paolino Mauro, Stefano Picardi, Maria Paola Menna, Elisa Palladino, Mario Massimo Mensorio, Vinicio Mosca, Claudio Gambardella, Luigi Brusciano, Ludovico Docimo
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:术后疼痛是接受超声刀辅助痔切除术的患者最担心的问题,伤口延迟愈合可能会加剧术后疼痛。本研究旨在评估一种含有洗必泰、透明质酸和其他抗炎剂的私处清洁凝胶(Antroclean Fisioderm)对接受这种手术的患者术后疼痛、瘙痒和伤口愈合的影响:这项多中心病例对照观察研究的对象是使用超声设备进行痔切除术的连续成年患者。研究比较了术后 1 个月内两种不同的术后伤口处理策略:每天用温水清洗两次(对照组)与局部涂抹 2 分钟私处清洁凝胶(Antroclean Fisioderm)后再用温水清洗(干预组):结果:在每个随访点,干预组的术后疼痛评分中位数都明显低于对照组(PC结论:局部涂抹私处清洁凝胶(Antroclean Fisioderm)后再用温水清洗(干预组):在超声刀辅助痔切除术后,每天两次局部使用私处清洁凝胶(Antroclean Fisioderm),持续一个月,似乎与加快愈合、减轻疼痛、减少瘙痒和提高生活质量有关,且无任何不良反应。建议进一步开展更大规模的前瞻性随机试验来证实这些研究结果。
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Lower pain, less itching, and faster healing after ultrasound scalpel-assisted hemorrhoidectomy using an intimate cleaner containing chlorhexidine, acid hyaluronic acid, and natural anti-inflammatories: a multicenter observational case-control study.

Purpose: Postoperative pain is a major concern for patients undergoing ultrasound scalpel-assisted hemorrhoidectomy, potentially exacerbated by delayed wound healing. This study aimed to evaluate the impact of an intimate cleansing gel containing chlorhexidine, hyaluronic acid, and other anti-inflammatory agents (Antroclean Fisioderm) on postoperative pain, itching, and wound healing in patients who had undergone this procedure.

Methods: This multicenter observational case-control study involved a cohort of consecutive adult patients who underwent hemorrhoidectomy using an ultrasound device. The study compared 2 different postoperative wound management strategies over 1 month after surgery: washing with warm water twice per day (control group) versus a 2-minute topical application of intimate cleansing gel (Antroclean Fisioderm) followed by a warm water wash (intervention group).

Results: The median postoperative pain score was significantly lower in the intervention group than in the control group at each follow-up point (P<0.01). The percentage of patients reporting anal itching was also significantly lower in the intervention group than in the control group at each follow-up point (P<0.01). All patients in the intervention group achieved complete wound healing 4 weeks after surgery, compared to 88 (82%) in the control group (P<0.01). No adverse events were reported.

Conclusion: The topical application of intimate cleansing gel (Antroclean Fisioderm) twice daily for 1 month following ultrasound scalpel-assisted hemorrhoidectomy appears to be associated with faster healing, reduced pain, decreased itching, and improved quality of life, without any adverse effects. Further larger and prospective randomized trials are recommended to confirm these findings.

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CiteScore
3.30
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3.20%
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73
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