非小细胞肺癌患者基于rna的新一代测序:来自意大利坎帕尼亚的数据

IF 4.4 Q1 PATHOLOGY PATHOLOGICA Pub Date : 2024-10-01 DOI:10.32074/1591-951X-1015
Pasquale Pisapia, Antonino Iaccarino, Caterina De Luca, Francesco Pepe, Gianluca Russo, Mariantonia Nacchio, Francesca Ambrosio, Roberto Bianco, Severo Campione, Alessandro Caputo, Pietro Carotenuto, Antonio D'Antonio, Maria D'Armiento, Vincenzo Damiano, Bruno Daniele, Giovanni De Chiara, Marco De Felice, Luigi Della Gravara, Teresa Fabozzi, Salvatore Feliciano, Cesare Gridelli, Elia Guadagno, Gennaro Ilardi, Davide Leopardo, Annamaria Libroia, Paolo Maione, Floriana Morgillo, Jessica Orefice, Luigi Panico, Danilo Rocco, Alberto Servetto, Silvia Varricchio, Pio Zeppa, Elena Vigliar, Claudio Bellevicine, Giancarlo Troncone, Umberto Malapelle
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:ALK、ROS1、NTRK和RET基因融合和MET外显子14跳变是晚期非小细胞肺癌(NSCLC)患者的基本预测生物标志物,以确保最佳治疗选择。在这种情况下,基于rna的NGS方法已经成为检测这些改变的非常有用的工具。在这项研究中,我们报告了我们的NGS分子记录在ALK, ROS1, NTRK和RET基因融合和MET外显子14跳变检测使用窄rna为基础的NGS面板,即SiRe融合。方法:我们回顾性分析了201例晚期NSCLC患者的资料,这些患者被转介到我们的实验室进行基于rna的ALK、ROS1、RET、NTRK基因重排和MET外显子14跳变的分子评估。结果:共检出阳性病例23例(11.4%)。在分子评价方面,201例中分别有11例(5.5%)、2例(1.0%)、9例(4.5%)和1例(0.5%)存在ALK、ROS1、RET基因重排或MET外显子14跳变。结论:在本研究中,我们提供了基于rna的NGS分析晚期NSCLC患者的真实经验。
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RNA-Based Next-Generation Sequencing in Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer patients: data from Campania, Italy.

Objective: ALK, ROS1, NTRK, and RET gene fusions and MET exon 14 skipping alterations represent fundamental predictive biomarkers for advanced non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) patients to ensure the best treatment choice. In this scenario, RNA-based NGS approach has emerged as an extremely useful tool for detecting these alterations. In this study, we report our NGS molecular records on ALK, ROS1, NTRK, and RET gene fusions and MET exon 14 skipping alterations detected by using a narrow RNA-based NGS panel, namely SiRe fusion.

Methods: We retrospectively reviewed data on 201 advanced stage NSCLC patients who were referred to our laboratory for RNA-based molecular evaluation of ALK, ROS1, RET, NTRK gene rearrangements as well as MET exon 14 skipping.

Results: Overall, 23 (11.4%) positive cases were retrieved. Regarding molecular assessment, 11 (5.5%), 2 (1.0%), 9 (4.5%), and 1 (0.5%) out of 201 harbored an ALK, ROS1, RET gene rearrangement, or MET exon 14 skipping, respectively.

Conclusions: In this study, we provide real-world experience on RNA-based NGS analysis in patients with advanced stage NSCLC.

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来源期刊
PATHOLOGICA
PATHOLOGICA PATHOLOGY-
CiteScore
5.90
自引率
5.70%
发文量
108
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