镍催化α,β-烯酮与酮烯酸酯的对映选择性还原共轭烯化反应

IF 10.4 1区 化学 Q1 CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Science China Chemistry Pub Date : 2024-10-10 DOI:10.1007/s11426-024-2181-5
Rong-De He, Yun-Lei Luo, Qiu-Quan Pan, Qi-Wei Yao, Xing-Zhong Shu
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引用次数: 0

摘要

涉及醋酸烯基酯的反应为烯烃合成提供了成本效益和环境友好的途径,但它们的不对称变体仍然难以捉摸。同时,不对称共轭烯基化主要集中在使用烯基- m的亲核加成上。本文介绍了一种涉及醋酸烯基酯的不对称还原共轭烯基化反应。该方法促进了酮烯基对α,β-烯酮的对映选择性加成,从而形成不饱和二酮-一类有用的结构基序,否则很难获得。使用富电子的焦氧配体是实现高反应效率和对映体选择性的必要条件。
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Enantioselective reductive conjugate alkenylation of α,β-enones with keto alkenyl acetates by nickel catalysis

Reactions involving alkenyl acetates offer cost-effective and environmentally friendly routes for alkene synthesis, yet their asymmetric variant remains elusive. Concurrently, asymmetric conjugate alkenylation predominantly centered on nucleophilic addition using alkenyl—M. This manuscript presents an asymmetric reductive conjugate alkenylation reaction involving alkenyl acetates. The method facilitates the enantioselective addition of keto alkenyl groups to α,β-enones, resulting in the formation of unsaturated diketones—a class of useful structural motifs that are challenging to access otherwise. The use of electron-rich Pyroxy ligand is essential for achieving both high reaction efficiency and enantioselectivity.

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来源期刊
Science China Chemistry
Science China Chemistry CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY-
CiteScore
14.40
自引率
7.30%
发文量
3787
审稿时长
2.2 months
期刊介绍: Science China Chemistry, co-sponsored by the Chinese Academy of Sciences and the National Natural Science Foundation of China and published by Science China Press, publishes high-quality original research in both basic and applied chemistry. Indexed by Science Citation Index, it is a premier academic journal in the field. Categories of articles include: Highlights. Brief summaries and scholarly comments on recent research achievements in any field of chemistry. Perspectives. Concise reports on thelatest chemistry trends of interest to scientists worldwide, including discussions of research breakthroughs and interpretations of important science and funding policies. Reviews. In-depth summaries of representative results and achievements of the past 5–10 years in selected topics based on or closely related to the research expertise of the authors, providing a thorough assessment of the significance, current status, and future research directions of the field.
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