长石陶瓷冠的断裂载荷:表面处理和老化的影响。

IF 3.1 2区 医学 Q1 DENTISTRY, ORAL SURGERY & MEDICINE Clinical Oral Investigations Pub Date : 2025-01-08 DOI:10.1007/s00784-024-06144-w
Andrea Coldea, Bogna Stawarczyk, John Meinen, Valerie Lankes, Michael V Swain, Malgorzata Roos
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:比较长石陶瓷(FEL)冠的凹刻表面处理-空气颗粒磨损和氢氟酸(HF)蚀刻对断裂载荷(FL)的影响,并探讨基台材料和人工老化的影响。目的是评估是否可以用一种替代表面粗化方法取代蚀刻。材料和方法:将FEL冠的凹形表面进行研磨(25µm Al2O3, 0.1 MPa)、蚀刻(HF, 60 s)或未经处理,然后与CoCrMo和聚合物基台结合。测量了未老化和老化(120万咀嚼循环)标本的FL。数据分析采用Weibull模量、双/单因素方差分析与Tukey hsd -post-hoc检验、t检验和TOST等效性(p)。结果:对于与CoCrMo基台结合的冠,老化影响FL和Weibull模量,但预处理方法不影响。对于初始样品,空气磨损和蚀刻冠在400N范围内等效,但对于老化样品,等效性不确定。对于与聚合物基台结合的牙冠,预处理和老化都会影响到FL。与空气中磨损和未处理的样品相比,蚀刻使初始FL降低了420N以上。老化后,未经处理的树冠的FL降低了528N,而空气中磨损和蚀刻的树冠则没有老化效应。结论:空气颗粒磨损FEL冠凹面对FL无负面影响,与蚀刻冠相当。结论CoCrMo基台与聚合物基台在预处理方法和老化方面存在差异。临床意义:空气颗粒磨损可能是FEL冠粘接前凹陷表面处理的一种替代方法。
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Fracture load of feldspar ceramic crowns: effects of surface treatments and aging.

Objectives: To compare the impact of intaglio surface treatments - airborne particle abrasion and hydrofluoric acid (HF) etching - of feldspar ceramic (FEL) crowns on the fracture load (FL) and to investigate the effects of abutment materials and artificial aging. The aim was to assess whether etching could be replaced by an alternative surface roughening method.

Materials and methods: FEL crowns had their intaglio surfaces either abraded (25 µm Al2O3, 0.1 MPa), etched (HF, 60 s), or untreated and then bonded to CoCrMo- and polymer-abutments. FL was measured for non-aged and aged (1.2 million mastication cycles) specimens. Data were analyzed using, Weibull modulus, two-/one-way ANOVA with Tukey HSD-post-hoc-test, t-tests, and TOST equivalence (p < 0.05).

Results: For crowns bonded to CoCrMo abutments, aging affected the FL and Weibull modulus, but pretreatment methods did not. For initial specimens, airborne abraded and etched crowns were equivalent within a 400N bound, however, for aged specimens, equivalence was inconclusive. For crowns bonded to polymer-abutments, pretreatment and aging influenced the FL. Etching decreased the initial FL by over 420N compared to airborne abraded and untreated specimens. After aging, untreated crowns' FL decreased by 528N, while airborne abraded and etched specimens showed no aging effect.

Conclusions: Airborne particle abrasion of FEL crowns' intaglio surfaces did not negatively impact FL and was comparable to etched crowns. Conclusions regarding pretreatment methods and aging differed between CoCrMo- and polymer-abutments.

Clinical relevance: Airborne particle abrasion may be an alternative procedure for the intaglio surface treatment of FEL crowns prior bonding.

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来源期刊
Clinical Oral Investigations
Clinical Oral Investigations 医学-牙科与口腔外科
CiteScore
6.30
自引率
5.90%
发文量
484
审稿时长
3 months
期刊介绍: The journal Clinical Oral Investigations is a multidisciplinary, international forum for publication of research from all fields of oral medicine. The journal publishes original scientific articles and invited reviews which provide up-to-date results of basic and clinical studies in oral and maxillofacial science and medicine. The aim is to clarify the relevance of new results to modern practice, for an international readership. Coverage includes maxillofacial and oral surgery, prosthetics and restorative dentistry, operative dentistry, endodontics, periodontology, orthodontics, dental materials science, clinical trials, epidemiology, pedodontics, oral implant, preventive dentistiry, oral pathology, oral basic sciences and more.
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