《2021年医疗终止妊娠(修正案)法》:从印度LGBTQIA+社区的角度来看。

IF 1.1 Q4 PRIMARY HEALTH CARE Journal of Family Medicine and Primary Care Pub Date : 2024-12-01 Epub Date: 2024-12-09 DOI:10.4103/jfmpc.jfmpc_818_24
Atul Shendge, Abhishek Royal, Alpana Dange, Vaibhav Kumar
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摘要

本文介绍了《2021年医疗终止妊娠(修正案)法》的LGBTQIA +包容性分析,该法案旨在在印度各地提供安全堕胎服务。分析报告指出,立法中使用的是顺异性规范语言,而不是性别中立的术语和代词。根据该法案,性侵犯/强奸作为允许堕胎的资格标准不适用于非二元性、跨性别和酷儿个人,因为强奸法不具有包容性(印度刑法典375和376)。该分析强调有必要进行关键性修订,以扩大其范围,以确保LGBTQIA+包容性堕胎服务。
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Medical termination of pregnancy (Amendment) Act 2021: From the lenses of LGBTQIA+ community in India.

The article presents the LGBTQIA + inclusivity analysis of the Medical Termination of Pregnancy (Amendment) Act 2021, which aims to provide safe abortion services across India. The analysis reports the use of cisgender-heteronormative language, instead of gender-neutral terms and pronouns in the legislation. Sexual assault/rape as an eligibility criterion for permitting abortion under this act does not apply to non-binary, trans- and queer individuals due to non-inclusivity in Rape Laws (Indian Penal Code 375 and 376). The analysis highlights the necessity for critical amendments to expand its scope to ensure LGBTQIA+ inclusive abortion services.

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