促进骨科医生的健康。

IF 2.3 Q2 ORTHOPEDICS JBJS Open Access Pub Date : 2025-01-07 eCollection Date: 2025-01-01 DOI:10.2106/JBJS.OA.24.00090
Phara P Ross, Lauren C Okafor, Mia V Rumps, Mary K Mulcahey
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引用次数: 0

摘要

健康包含了幸福的多个维度,包括身体、心理、情感、社会和精神健康。优先考虑医生的健康对于确保高质量的患者护理和减少倦怠、抑郁和其他心理健康问题的风险至关重要。医生的健康状况不佳不仅会影响他们的个人和职业生活,还会对病人的护理产生连锁反应。它与较高的医疗错误率、较低的患者满意度以及增加的心理健康障碍风险(包括焦虑、抑郁、药物滥用和自杀)有关。职业倦怠是医疗保健专业人员,尤其是医生的一个重要问题。它会导致严重的后果,比如增加医疗差错,对工作不满,以及个人和职业幸福感的下降。通过应对机制和更好的工作与生活平衡来解决倦怠是至关重要的。道德伤害发生在医生由于制度缺陷而被迫违背自己的道德信念,从而导致内心冲突的时候。倦怠通常被归因于个人的适应力,与之不同的是,道德伤害指向的是医疗系统本身的问题。焦虑和抑郁障碍会改变个人参与工作和日常活动的能力。在骨科医生中,职业倦怠被描述为一种与医疗差错以及身体和精神疲惫相关的职业危害。整形外科医生的职业倦怠率在40%到60%之间。不幸的是,他们的自杀率也是最高的,从2007年到2013年,他们占外科医生自杀率的28.2%。*更灵活的工作时间、充足的休息时间和高效的工作流程是可以用来改善工作环境的方法,同时也可以提供方便的心理健康咨询和保密的支持小组。研究表明,居民不利用员工援助计划;然而,有主管定期询问幸福感的项目增加了幸福感,并增加了援助项目和团体的使用。
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Promoting Wellness Among Orthopaedic Surgeons.

» Wellness encompasses multiple dimensions of well-being, including physical, mental, emotional, social, and spiritual health. Prioritizing physician wellness is crucial for ensuring high-quality patient care and reducing the risks of burnout, depression, and other mental health issues. Poor wellness among physicians not only affects their personal and professional lives but also has a ripple effect on patient care. It is associated with higher rates of medical errors, lower patient satisfaction, and an increased risk of mental health disorders including anxiety, depression, substance abuse, and suicide. » Burnout is a significant issue among healthcare professionals, particularly physicians. It can lead to severe consequences like increased medical errors, job dissatisfaction, and a decline in both personal and professional well-being. Addressing burnout through coping mechanisms and better work-life balance is essential. Moral injury occurs when physicians are forced to act against their moral beliefs due to systemic flaws, leading to inner conflict. Unlike burnout, which is often attributed to individual resilience, moral injury points to issues within the medical system itself. » Anxiety and depressive disorders can alter an individual's ability to participate in work and daily function. Among orthopedic surgeons, burnout has been described as an occupational hazard associated with medical errors, as well as with physical and mental exhaustion. Orthopedic surgeons face a burnout rate ranging between 40% and 60%. Tragically, they also have the highest suicide rate, comprising 28.2% of surgeon suicides from 2007 to 2013. » More flexible work hours, adequate time off, and efficient workflow are methods that can be used to improve the work environment, as well as providing easy access to mental health counseling and confidential support groups. Research has shown that residents do not utilize employee assistance programs; however, programs with directors that regularly inquire about well-being has led to increased well-being and use of assistance programs and groups.

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来源期刊
JBJS Open Access
JBJS Open Access Medicine-Surgery
CiteScore
5.00
自引率
0.00%
发文量
77
审稿时长
6 weeks
期刊最新文献
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