针对伤口病原体的群体猝灭纳米粒子-范围综述。

Q3 Medicine Medical Journal of Malaysia Pub Date : 2025-01-01
A Jayasree, S Rajeshkumar
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引用次数: 0

摘要

群体感应(QS)使细菌能够协调菌落范围内的活动,包括与感染相关的活动。群体猝灭(QQ)抑制QS,是一种很有前途的控制细菌感染的方法。一些体外实验已经进行了鉴定纳米颗粒(NPs)作为潜在的群体猝灭抑制剂。本文综述了纳米粒子在群体猝灭方面的潜力,重点研究了qs调节的伤口病原体的致病性。材料和方法:通过观察性研究探索纳米颗粒群体猝灭伤口病原体的能力。结果:对观察性研究的回顾表明,纳米颗粒对伤口病原体表现出显著的群体猝灭能力。许多纳米颗粒,包括银、金和氧化锌,已经被证明可以抑制qs调节的活性,从而减少细菌的毒力和生物膜的形成。这些结果表明,纳米颗粒可以作为有效的药物减轻细菌感染和促进伤口愈合。结论:纳米颗粒作为群体猝灭剂具有很大的潜力,可有效降低伤口病原菌的毒力和生物膜的形成。这些结果表明纳米颗粒在处理细菌感染和改善伤口愈合方面有很好的应用前景。
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Quorum quenching nanoparticles against wound pathogens - A scoping review.

Introduction: Quorum sensing (QS) enables bacteria to coordinate colony-wide activities, including those associated with infections. Quorum quenching (QQ) inhibits QS and is a promising method for controlling bacterial infections. Several In vitro experiments have been conducted to identify nanoparticles (NPs) as potential quorum quenching inhibitors. This review examines the potential of nanoparticles for quorum quenching, focusing on the QS-regulated pathogenicity of wound pathogens.

Materials and methods: Observational studies were conducted to explore the capacity of nanoparticles to quorum quench wound pathogens.

Results: A review of observational studies indicated that nanoparticles exhibit significant quorum-quenching capabilities against wound pathogens. Numerous nanoparticles, including silver, gold, and zinc oxide, have been demonstrated to inhibit QS-regulated activities, thereby reducing bacterial virulence and biofilm formation. These results suggest that nanoparticles could serve as potent agents for mitigating bacterial infections and enhancing wound healing.

Conclusion: Nanoparticles show considerable potential as quorum-quenching agents, effectively decreasing bacterial virulence and biofilm formation in wound pathogens. These results indicate promising applications of nanoparticles in managing bacterial infections and improving wound healing.

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来源期刊
Medical Journal of Malaysia
Medical Journal of Malaysia Medicine-Medicine (all)
CiteScore
1.20
自引率
0.00%
发文量
165
期刊介绍: Published since 1890 this journal originated as the Journal of the Straits Medical Association. With the formation of the Malaysian Medical Association (MMA), the Journal became the official organ, supervised by an editorial board. Some of the early Hon. Editors were Mr. H.M. McGladdery (1960 - 1964), Dr. A.A. Sandosham (1965 - 1977), Prof. Paul C.Y. Chen (1977 - 1987). It is a scientific journal, published quarterly and can be found in medical libraries in many parts of the world. The Journal also enjoys the status of being listed in the Index Medicus, the internationally accepted reference index of medical journals. The editorial columns often reflect the Association''s views and attitudes towards medical problems in the country. The MJM aims to be a peer reviewed scientific journal of the highest quality. We want to ensure that whatever data is published is true and any opinion expressed important to medical science. We believe being Malaysian is our unique niche; our priority will be for scientific knowledge about diseases found in Malaysia and for the practice of medicine in Malaysia. The MJM will archive knowledge about the changing pattern of human diseases and our endeavours to overcome them. It will also document how medicine develops as a profession in the nation. We will communicate and co-operate with other scientific journals in Malaysia. We seek articles that are of educational value to doctors. We will consider all unsolicited articles submitted to the journal and will commission distinguished Malaysians to write relevant review articles. We want to help doctors make better decisions and be good at judging the value of scientific data. We want to help doctors write better, to be articulate and precise.
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