使用绵羊林胃基质移植成功治疗寻常性丘疹痤疮的病例报告。

IF 0.4 Q4 SURGERY Journal of Surgical Case Reports Pub Date : 2025-01-14 eCollection Date: 2025-01-01 DOI:10.1093/jscr/rjae848
William A Kokal, Jessica Simon
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引用次数: 0

摘要

寻常型天疱疮(Pemphigus vulgaris, PV)是天疱疮和改变生活的疾病的一种亚型,导致粘膜和皮肤上皮内水疱的形成。虽然病因尚不清楚,但它是一种自身免疫性疾病,由于自身抗体靶向角质细胞粘附蛋白而导致棘溶性水泡。快速诊断和修复表皮层对PV患者至关重要,因为广泛的表皮损伤可导致高发病率和死亡率。本病例报告介绍了一名53岁女性的PV治疗,她在症状恶化9个月后出现30%的体表面积水泡。大部分病变在1周内重新上皮化,在单次应用羊前胃基质(OFM)移植后4周内完全愈合。本病例是首次报道使用OFM来帮助自身免疫性大疱病引起的上皮病变再生。
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Case report of the successful treatment of pemphigus vulgaris using ovine forestomach matrix graft.

Pemphigus vulgaris (PV) is a subtype of pemphigus and life-altering disorder that results in the formation of intraepithelial blisters in mucosa and skin. Though the etiology is not well understood, it is an autoimmune disorder resulting in acantholytic blisters due to auto-antibodies targeting proteins of keratinocyte adhesion. Rapid diagnosis and restoration of the epidermal layer is imperative for patients with PV as widespread epidermal damage can lead to high morbidity and mortality rates. This case report presents the treatment of PV in a 53-year-old female who presented after 9 months of worsening symptoms and 30% total body surface area blistering. Most of the lesion was re-epithelialized in 1 week, with complete healing in 4 weeks following a single application of ovine forestomach matrix (OFM) graft. This case represents the first report of the use of OFM to aid regeneration of epithelial lesions resulting from an autoimmune bullous disease.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
0.70
自引率
0.00%
发文量
559
审稿时长
11 weeks
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