Aneeka Ratnayake, Yao Tong, Zahra Reynolds, Steffany Chamut, Lien T Quach, Phoebe Mbabazi, Shruti Sagar, Samuel Maling, Crystal M North, Eliza Passell, Moka Yoo-Jeong, Alexander C Tsai, Robert Paul, Christine S Ritchie, Janet Seeley, Susanne S Hoeppner, Flavia Atwiine, Edna Tindimwebwa, Samson Okello, Noeline Nakasujja, Deanna Saylor, Meredith L Greene, Stephen Asiimwe, Jeremy A Tanner, Mark J Siedner, Brianne Olivieri-Mui
{"title":"乌干达感染和未感染艾滋病毒老年人身体活动的纵向趋势","authors":"Aneeka Ratnayake, Yao Tong, Zahra Reynolds, Steffany Chamut, Lien T Quach, Phoebe Mbabazi, Shruti Sagar, Samuel Maling, Crystal M North, Eliza Passell, Moka Yoo-Jeong, Alexander C Tsai, Robert Paul, Christine S Ritchie, Janet Seeley, Susanne S Hoeppner, Flavia Atwiine, Edna Tindimwebwa, Samson Okello, Noeline Nakasujja, Deanna Saylor, Meredith L Greene, Stephen Asiimwe, Jeremy A Tanner, Mark J Siedner, Brianne Olivieri-Mui","doi":"10.1177/08982643251314064","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Introduction: </strong>Physical Activity (PA) and its links to frailty, quality of life (QoL), and other comorbidities in older Ugandans living with HIV remain under-explored.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>We analyzed data from three annual assessments of older people living with HIV (PLWH) and age- and sex-similar people not living with HIV (PnLWH). We fitted linear generalized estimating equations (GEE) regression models to estimate the correlates of PA, including demographics, frailty, QoL, HIV, and other comorbidities.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>We enrolled 297 PLWH and 302 PnLWH. Older age (b = -157.34, 95% CI [-222.84, -91.83]), living with HIV (b = -979.88 [95% CI: -1878.48, -81.28]), frailty (b = -3011.14 [95% CI: -4665.84, -1356.45]), and comorbidities (b = -2501.75 [95% CI: -3357.44, -1646.07]) were associated with lower overall PA. Higher general QoL (b = 89.96 [95% CI: 40.99, 138.94]) was associated with higher PA.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>PA interventions may support wellbeing of older people in the region, and tailored interventions should be explored.</p>","PeriodicalId":51385,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Aging and Health","volume":" ","pages":"8982643251314064"},"PeriodicalIF":2.2000,"publicationDate":"2025-01-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Longitudinal Trends in Physical Activity Among Older Adults With and Without HIV in Uganda.\",\"authors\":\"Aneeka Ratnayake, Yao Tong, Zahra Reynolds, Steffany Chamut, Lien T Quach, Phoebe Mbabazi, Shruti Sagar, Samuel Maling, Crystal M North, Eliza Passell, Moka Yoo-Jeong, Alexander C Tsai, Robert Paul, Christine S Ritchie, Janet Seeley, Susanne S Hoeppner, Flavia Atwiine, Edna Tindimwebwa, Samson Okello, Noeline Nakasujja, Deanna Saylor, Meredith L Greene, Stephen Asiimwe, Jeremy A Tanner, Mark J Siedner, Brianne Olivieri-Mui\",\"doi\":\"10.1177/08982643251314064\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><strong>Introduction: </strong>Physical Activity (PA) and its links to frailty, quality of life (QoL), and other comorbidities in older Ugandans living with HIV remain under-explored.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>We analyzed data from three annual assessments of older people living with HIV (PLWH) and age- and sex-similar people not living with HIV (PnLWH). We fitted linear generalized estimating equations (GEE) regression models to estimate the correlates of PA, including demographics, frailty, QoL, HIV, and other comorbidities.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>We enrolled 297 PLWH and 302 PnLWH. Older age (b = -157.34, 95% CI [-222.84, -91.83]), living with HIV (b = -979.88 [95% CI: -1878.48, -81.28]), frailty (b = -3011.14 [95% CI: -4665.84, -1356.45]), and comorbidities (b = -2501.75 [95% CI: -3357.44, -1646.07]) were associated with lower overall PA. Higher general QoL (b = 89.96 [95% CI: 40.99, 138.94]) was associated with higher PA.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>PA interventions may support wellbeing of older people in the region, and tailored interventions should be explored.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":51385,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Journal of Aging and Health\",\"volume\":\" \",\"pages\":\"8982643251314064\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":2.2000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-01-14\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Journal of Aging and Health\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"3\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1177/08982643251314064\",\"RegionNum\":3,\"RegionCategory\":\"医学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q2\",\"JCRName\":\"GERONTOLOGY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of Aging and Health","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1177/08982643251314064","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"GERONTOLOGY","Score":null,"Total":0}
Longitudinal Trends in Physical Activity Among Older Adults With and Without HIV in Uganda.
Introduction: Physical Activity (PA) and its links to frailty, quality of life (QoL), and other comorbidities in older Ugandans living with HIV remain under-explored.
Methods: We analyzed data from three annual assessments of older people living with HIV (PLWH) and age- and sex-similar people not living with HIV (PnLWH). We fitted linear generalized estimating equations (GEE) regression models to estimate the correlates of PA, including demographics, frailty, QoL, HIV, and other comorbidities.
Results: We enrolled 297 PLWH and 302 PnLWH. Older age (b = -157.34, 95% CI [-222.84, -91.83]), living with HIV (b = -979.88 [95% CI: -1878.48, -81.28]), frailty (b = -3011.14 [95% CI: -4665.84, -1356.45]), and comorbidities (b = -2501.75 [95% CI: -3357.44, -1646.07]) were associated with lower overall PA. Higher general QoL (b = 89.96 [95% CI: 40.99, 138.94]) was associated with higher PA.
Conclusion: PA interventions may support wellbeing of older people in the region, and tailored interventions should be explored.
期刊介绍:
The Journal of Aging and Health is an interdisciplinary forum for the presentation of research findings and scholarly exchange in the area of aging and health. Manuscripts are sought that deal with social and behavioral factors related to health and aging. Disciplines represented include the behavioral and social sciences, public health, epidemiology, demography, health services research, nursing, social work, medicine, and related disciplines. Although preference is given to manuscripts presenting the findings of original research, review and methodological pieces will also be considered.