Kaitlyn D Kauffeldt, Heather L Gainforth, Amy E Latimer-Cheung, Guy Faulkner, Jennifer R Tomasone
{"title":"探索组织间网络对国家健康行为指南传播的影响。","authors":"Kaitlyn D Kauffeldt, Heather L Gainforth, Amy E Latimer-Cheung, Guy Faulkner, Jennifer R Tomasone","doi":"10.1123/jpah.2024-0337","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Interorganization partnerships are important for the development and knowledge mobilization of national health behavior guidelines. However, little is known about how to improve the dissemination of guidelines across professional networks. Social network analysis may offer unique insight into the social structure of interorganization networks and provide guidance for how network features may be harnessed for effective dissemination. The objectives of this study were to apply social network analysis to (1) analyze the connectedness of organizations and/or subgroups within a national health behavior guideline network and (2) identify organization attributes associated with influential network positions.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Organizations involved in the development and dissemination of the Canadian 24-Hour Movement Guidelines for Adults were invited to complete an online survey to examine the connections among health-promoting organizations in Canada. Data were analyzed using UCINET Version 6. Network maps were generated for the interorganization network and its subgroups, and descriptive frequencies were calculated for demographic characteristics. Associations between organization attributes and centrality measures were calculated using Point-Biserial and Spearman rank correlations.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Thirty-four organizations completed the survey and reported 228 organizational ties. Density scores for each dissemination network ranged from 1% to 5%, demonstrating the potential for constrained information sharing (ie, dissemination) between organizations. Five attributes were significantly associated with centrality measures, which included location, sector, size, resource allocation, and previous dissemination of sedentary behavior guidelines.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>Findings demonstrate the utility of social network analysis for understanding knowledge mobilization across networks and offer guidance for how network features may be leveraged to enhance knowledge mobilization outcomes.</p>","PeriodicalId":16812,"journal":{"name":"Journal of physical activity & health","volume":" ","pages":"1-11"},"PeriodicalIF":2.9000,"publicationDate":"2025-01-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Exploring the Influence of Interorganization Networks on the Dissemination of National Health Behavior Guidelines.\",\"authors\":\"Kaitlyn D Kauffeldt, Heather L Gainforth, Amy E Latimer-Cheung, Guy Faulkner, Jennifer R Tomasone\",\"doi\":\"10.1123/jpah.2024-0337\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Interorganization partnerships are important for the development and knowledge mobilization of national health behavior guidelines. However, little is known about how to improve the dissemination of guidelines across professional networks. Social network analysis may offer unique insight into the social structure of interorganization networks and provide guidance for how network features may be harnessed for effective dissemination. The objectives of this study were to apply social network analysis to (1) analyze the connectedness of organizations and/or subgroups within a national health behavior guideline network and (2) identify organization attributes associated with influential network positions.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Organizations involved in the development and dissemination of the Canadian 24-Hour Movement Guidelines for Adults were invited to complete an online survey to examine the connections among health-promoting organizations in Canada. Data were analyzed using UCINET Version 6. Network maps were generated for the interorganization network and its subgroups, and descriptive frequencies were calculated for demographic characteristics. Associations between organization attributes and centrality measures were calculated using Point-Biserial and Spearman rank correlations.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Thirty-four organizations completed the survey and reported 228 organizational ties. Density scores for each dissemination network ranged from 1% to 5%, demonstrating the potential for constrained information sharing (ie, dissemination) between organizations. Five attributes were significantly associated with centrality measures, which included location, sector, size, resource allocation, and previous dissemination of sedentary behavior guidelines.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>Findings demonstrate the utility of social network analysis for understanding knowledge mobilization across networks and offer guidance for how network features may be leveraged to enhance knowledge mobilization outcomes.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":16812,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Journal of physical activity & health\",\"volume\":\" \",\"pages\":\"1-11\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":2.9000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-01-21\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Journal of physical activity & health\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"3\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1123/jpah.2024-0337\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"医学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q2\",\"JCRName\":\"PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of physical activity & health","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1123/jpah.2024-0337","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
摘要
背景:组织间伙伴关系对于国家卫生行为指南的制定和知识动员非常重要。然而,对于如何在专业网络中改善指南的传播,人们知之甚少。社会网络分析可以对组织间网络的社会结构提供独特的见解,并为如何利用网络特征进行有效传播提供指导。本研究的目的是将社会网络分析应用于(1)分析国家健康行为指导网络内组织和/或子群体的连通性;(2)确定与有影响力的网络位置相关的组织属性。方法:参与制定和传播加拿大成人24小时运动指南的组织被邀请完成一项在线调查,以检查加拿大健康促进组织之间的联系。使用UCINET Version 6分析数据。为组织间网络及其子组生成了网络图,并计算了人口特征的描述频率。使用点双列和斯皮尔曼秩相关计算组织属性和中心性度量之间的关联。结果:34个组织完成了调查,报告了228个组织联系。每个传播网络的密度得分从1%到5%不等,显示了组织之间有约束的信息共享(即传播)的潜力。五个属性与中心性测量显著相关,包括位置、部门、规模、资源分配和以前久坐行为指南的传播。结论:研究结果证明了社会网络分析对理解跨网络知识动员的效用,并为如何利用网络特征来增强知识动员结果提供了指导。
Exploring the Influence of Interorganization Networks on the Dissemination of National Health Behavior Guidelines.
Background: Interorganization partnerships are important for the development and knowledge mobilization of national health behavior guidelines. However, little is known about how to improve the dissemination of guidelines across professional networks. Social network analysis may offer unique insight into the social structure of interorganization networks and provide guidance for how network features may be harnessed for effective dissemination. The objectives of this study were to apply social network analysis to (1) analyze the connectedness of organizations and/or subgroups within a national health behavior guideline network and (2) identify organization attributes associated with influential network positions.
Methods: Organizations involved in the development and dissemination of the Canadian 24-Hour Movement Guidelines for Adults were invited to complete an online survey to examine the connections among health-promoting organizations in Canada. Data were analyzed using UCINET Version 6. Network maps were generated for the interorganization network and its subgroups, and descriptive frequencies were calculated for demographic characteristics. Associations between organization attributes and centrality measures were calculated using Point-Biserial and Spearman rank correlations.
Results: Thirty-four organizations completed the survey and reported 228 organizational ties. Density scores for each dissemination network ranged from 1% to 5%, demonstrating the potential for constrained information sharing (ie, dissemination) between organizations. Five attributes were significantly associated with centrality measures, which included location, sector, size, resource allocation, and previous dissemination of sedentary behavior guidelines.
Conclusions: Findings demonstrate the utility of social network analysis for understanding knowledge mobilization across networks and offer guidance for how network features may be leveraged to enhance knowledge mobilization outcomes.
期刊介绍:
The Journal of Physical Activity and Health (JPAH) publishes original research and review papers examining the relationship between physical activity and health, studying physical activity as an exposure as well as an outcome. As an exposure, the journal publishes articles examining how physical activity influences all aspects of health. As an outcome, the journal invites papers that examine the behavioral, community, and environmental interventions that may affect physical activity on an individual and/or population basis. The JPAH is an interdisciplinary journal published for researchers in fields of chronic disease.