定量评价小鼠后肢握力对神经肌肉功能的影响。

IF 1.6 Q2 MULTIDISCIPLINARY SCIENCES MethodsX Pub Date : 2024-12-25 DOI:10.1016/j.mex.2024.103118
Yaochao Zheng, Alexander Lunn, Jinghui Gao, Hongyu Chen, Yao Yao
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引用次数: 0

摘要

肌肉力量是评估运动功能的关键指标,具有重要的诊断和预后价值。作为表型指标广泛应用于临床和临床前研究。在神经肌肉疾病的小鼠模型中,握力提供了在疾病进展过程中运动功能变化的直接、可重复的测量。由于后肢与啮齿动物的运动功能相关,因此在研究中是重要的评估目标,但评估其强度仍然是一个挑战。现有的方法,如钢丝悬挂试验、体内四头肌收缩力测量和孤立的肌肉或肌纤维试验,都有局限性。吊线试验虽然可重复,但不能明确分离后肢,而体内收缩性试验需要深度麻醉,可能会影响准确性。孤立的肌肉测试可以提供精确的测量,但需要牺牲动物,从而无法进行纵向测量。本研究介绍了一种优化的方法来评估后肢握力,提高一致性和可及性。•它可以同时测量两个后肢,允许重复的治疗前后比较。•支持单后肢评估,支持自我比较。•该方法灵敏,用户友好,适合所有专业水平的研究人员。它为神经肌肉干预的未来研究提供了一个强有力的工具。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

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Quantitative evaluation of hindlimb grip strength in mice as a measure of neuromuscular function
Muscle strength is a crucial metric for assessing motor function, with significant diagnostic and prognostic value. It is widely used in clinical and preclinical studies as a phenotypic indicator. In mouse models of neuromuscular disorders, grip strength provides a direct, repeatable measure of motor function changes throughout disease progression. Hindlimbs are critical evaluative targets in research due to their relevancy to rodent motor functions, but assessing their strength remains a challenge. Existing methods, such as the wire-hanging test, in vivo quadriceps contractility measurements, and isolated muscle or myofiber tests, each have limitations. The wire-hanging test, though repeatable, does not explicitly isolate hindlimbs, while in vivo contractility testing requires deep anesthesia, potentially compromising accuracy. Isolated muscle tests offer precise measurements but necessitate animal sacrifice, preventing longitudinal measurements. This study introduces an optimized method for assessing hindlimb grip strength that improves consistency and accessibility.
  • It can be applied to measure both hindlimbs simultaneously, allowing for repeatable pre- and post-treatment comparisons.
  • It enables single-hindlimb evaluation, supporting self-comparisons.
  • This method is sensitive, user-friendly, and suitable for researchers of all expertise levels. It offers a robust tool for future research on neuromuscular interventions.
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来源期刊
MethodsX
MethodsX Health Professions-Medical Laboratory Technology
CiteScore
3.60
自引率
5.30%
发文量
314
审稿时长
7 weeks
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