Faith P Hopp, Shirley A Thomas, Fay Keys, Martina Ward
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引用次数: 0
摘要
我们从2019年对底特律地区成年人的调查中研究了信息寻求策略和服务意识的预测因素。参与者年龄60岁以上(平均年龄72.10岁;SD = 8.08),多数为非裔美国人(89.0%)和女性(86.9%)。大多数人(74.80%)表示大部分时间或所有时间都能找到信息,87.50%表示知道12至15种服务。家庭/朋友互动频繁(OR = 2.374, 95% CI = 1.054, 5.347)、更多地使用信息寻求策略(OR = 1.188, 95% CI = 15 1.073, 1.315)和健康状况较高(OR = 3.445, 95% CI =1.625, 7.306)的受访者更有可能意识到所需的服务。与男性相比,女性知道更多的服务(OR = 2.682, 95% CI = 1.005, 7.160),而西班牙裔/拉丁裔人知道的服务相对于非洲裔美国人更少(OR = 0.100, 95% CI = 0.012, 0.837)。更大的信息寻求策略与更高的意识相关(OR = 1.328, 95% CI = 1.150, 1.534)。结果表明,需要特别注意在语言和文化上适合西班牙裔/拉丁裔和社会互动水平低的人的外展策略。
Predictors of Service Awareness: Results from a Community Survey in an Urban Area.
We examined information seeking strategies and predictors of service awareness from a 2019 survey of Detroit area adults. Participants were age 60+ (mean age = 72.10; SD = 8.08), and most were African American (89.0%) and female (86.9%). Most (74.80%) reported finding information most or all of the time, and 87.50% reported awareness of 12 to 15 services. Respondents with more frequent family/friend interaction (OR = 2.374, 95% CI = 1.054, 5.347), greater use of information seeking strategies (OR = 1.188, 95% CI = 15 1.073, 1.315), and higher health status (OR = 3.445, 95% CI =1.625, 7.306) were more likely to be aware of needed services. Women were aware of a greater number of services compared with men (OR = 2.682, 95% CI = 1.005, 7.160), while Hispanics/Latinos were aware of fewer services relative to African Americans (OR = 0.100, 95% CI = 0.012, 0.837. Greater information seeking strategies was associated with higher awareness (OR = 1.328, 95% CI = 1.150, 1.534). Results suggest the need for particular attention to linguistically and culturally appropriate outreach strategies for people who are Hispanic/Latino and those with a low level of social interaction.
期刊介绍:
With over 30 years of consistent, quality articles devoted to social work practice, theory, administration, and consultation in the field of aging, the Journal of Gerontological Social Work offers you the information you need to stay abreast of the changing and controversial issues of today"s growing aging population. A valuable resource for social work administrators, practitioners, consultants, and supervisors in long-term care facilities, acute treatment and psychiatric hospitals, mental health centers, family service agencies, community and senior citizen centers, and public health and welfare agencies, JGSW provides a respected and stable forum for cutting-edge insights by experts in the field.