IF 1.7 2区 医学 Q3 PERIPHERAL VASCULAR DISEASE Journal of Endovascular Therapy Pub Date : 2025-01-24 DOI:10.1177/15266028251313952
Moritz Staudacher, Heike Schulze-Bauer, Julian Veser, Clemens Hoebaus, Bernhard Zierfuss, Markus Müller, Michael E Gschwandtner, Andrea Willfort-Ehringer, Sabine Steiner, Oliver Schlager
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:报告髂静脉支架置入术后输尿管外口梗阻导致的急性肾功能衰竭:一名 73 岁的男性患者因右腿长期肿胀和沉重感就诊。双工超声(DUS)排除了静脉血栓形成的可能性。然而,DUS 发现右侧髂外静脉有一处高度非血栓性狭窄,计算机断层扫描静脉造影证实了这一点。造成这一狭窄的原因是 7 年前前列腺癌切除术、淋巴腺切除术和辅助放疗后造成的局部瘢痕。根据临床表现,患者接受了导管血管重建术,在髂外静脉植入了专用静脉支架。术后一天,患者出现急性肾衰竭,原因是右侧II级肾积水。随后进行的输尿管造影显示,输尿管中间部分出现狭窄病变,与静脉支架位于同一水平。最后,输尿管支架置入术恢复了尿液引流,并缓解了急性肾衰竭。本病例报告强调了考虑静脉支架置入术后非血管并发症的重要性,并强调了术后临床和实验室监测及随访的重要性:临床影响:近年来,静脉内支架植入术的数量显著增加。对于临床相关的髂股静脉阻塞患者,静脉内支架置入术有可能减轻相关症状并提高生活质量。然而,静脉内支架置入可能会对输尿管等血管周围结构造成影响。本病例报告强调了对髂股动脉支架植入可能引起的非血管并发症的认识。
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Acute Kidney Injury Due to Ureter Compression Following Iliac Venous Stenting.

Purpose: To report the occurrence of acute postrenal kidney failure caused by external ureteral obstruction after iliac venous stent placement.

Case report: A 73-year-old male patient presented with a chronic swelling and feeling of heaviness of his right leg. The presence of venous thrombosis was excluded by duplex ultrasound (DUS). However, DUS revealed a high-grade non-thrombotic stenosis of the right external iliac vein which was confirmed by computed tomography venography. This stenosis was attributed to local scarring following prostatectomy, lymphadenectomy, and adjuvant radiation therapy for prostate cancer 7 years before. According to the clinical presentation, the patient underwent catheter-based revascularization by implantation of a dedicated venous stent in the external iliac vein. One day after this procedure, the patient experienced acute kidney failure, which was attributable to an incipient right-sided grade II hydronephrosis. Subsequent ureterorenoscopy demonstrated a stenotic lesion of the intermediate part of the ureter at the same level as the venous stent. Finally, ureteral stent placement resulted in the restoration of urinary drainage as well as resolution of acute kidney failure. This case report highlights the importance of considering nonvascular complications after venous stent placement and it stresses the importance of postprocedural clinical and laboratory surveillance and follow-up.

Clinical impact: In recent years the number of endovenous stent implantations has significantly increased. In patients with clinically relevant iliofemoral obstructions, endovenous stent placement potentially reduces related symptoms and improves quality of life. However, endovenous stent placement may have an impact on peri-vascular structures, such as the ureters. This case report highlights the awareness of potential nonvascular complications, which might be caused by iliofemoral stent implantation.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
5.30
自引率
15.40%
发文量
203
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: The Journal of Endovascular Therapy (formerly the Journal of Endovascular Surgery) was established in 1994 as a forum for all physicians, scientists, and allied healthcare professionals who are engaged or interested in peripheral endovascular techniques and technology. An official publication of the International Society of Endovascular Specialists (ISEVS), the Journal of Endovascular Therapy publishes peer-reviewed articles of interest to clinicians and researchers in the field of peripheral endovascular interventions.
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