水凝胶增强间充质干细胞和衍生外泌体用于与年龄相关的肌肉骨骼疾病的再生医学。

IF 10.5 2区 医学 Q1 PHARMACOLOGY & PHARMACY Pharmacological research Pub Date : 2025-03-01 Epub Date: 2025-01-30 DOI:10.1016/j.phrs.2025.107618
Lixin Liu , Siwen Chen , Yantao Song , Longwei Cui , Yiman Chen , Jiangli Xia , Yibo Fan , Liqun Yang , Lina Yang
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引用次数: 0

摘要

随着人口老龄化,肌肉骨骼疾病(MSK)已成为个人、医疗保健系统和社会保健系统的重大负担。最近,再生医学在与年龄相关的MSK中显示出巨大的潜力,间充质基质细胞(MSCs)及其衍生外泌体(Exos)治疗显示出明显的优势。然而,这些疗法面临着一些限制,包括与确保体内稳定性和有效分布有关的问题。水凝胶作为一种理想的载体,可以提高MSCs及其衍生Exos (MSC-Exos)的治疗效果和应用范围。因此,本文就MSCs及MSC-Exos联合水凝胶在年龄相关性MSK疾病研究中的应用进展进行综述。它旨在提供一个详细的视角,展示MSCs和MSC-Exos加入水凝胶后的功能增强。此外,本文还探讨了它们在治疗年龄相关MSK疾病中的潜力和挑战,为未来的研究方向和潜在的创新策略提供参考。
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Hydrogels empowered mesenchymal stem cells and the derived exosomes for regenerative medicine in age-related musculoskeletal diseases
As the population ages, musculoskeletal diseases (MSK) have emerged as a significant burden for individuals, healthcare systems, and social care systems. Recently, regenerative medicine has exhibited vast potential in age-related MSK, with mesenchymal stromal cells (MSCs) and their derived exosomes (Exos) therapies showing distinct advantages. However, these therapies face several limitations, including issues related to ensuring stability and effective distribution within the body. Hydrogels, acting as an ideal carrier, can enhance the therapeutic effects and application range of MSCs and Exos derived from MSCs (MSC-Exos). Therefore, this review comprehensively summarizes the application progress of MSCs and MSC-Exos combined with hydrogels in age-related MSK disease research. It aims to provide a detailed perspective, showcasing the functional enhancement of MSCs and MSC-Exos when incorporated into hydrogels. Additionally, this review explores their potential and challenges in treating age-related MSK diseases, offering references for future research directions and potential innovative strategies.
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来源期刊
Pharmacological research
Pharmacological research 医学-药学
CiteScore
18.70
自引率
3.20%
发文量
491
审稿时长
8 days
期刊介绍: Pharmacological Research publishes cutting-edge articles in biomedical sciences to cover a broad range of topics that move the pharmacological field forward. Pharmacological research publishes articles on molecular, biochemical, translational, and clinical research (including clinical trials); it is proud of its rapid publication of accepted papers that comprises a dedicated, fast acceptance and publication track for high profile articles.
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