精英足球时空与事件数据集成数据集。

IF 6.9 2区 综合性期刊 Q1 MULTIDISCIPLINARY SCIENCES Scientific Data Pub Date : 2025-02-01 DOI:10.1038/s41597-025-04505-y
Manuel Bassek, Robert Rein, Hendrik Weber, Daniel Memmert
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引用次数: 0

摘要

数据驱动的足球比赛分析在研究和实践中都是一门不断发展的学科。然而,由于缺乏公开数据,这增加了进入该领域的障碍,并降低了方法和结果的可重复性。为了弥补这一差距,本文提供了一个来自德甲甲级和乙级七场比赛的官方比赛信息、赛事和位置数据的数据集。比赛信息包含有关比赛及其参与者的元数据。事件数据包含时间戳以及离散事件的描述,如传球、射门或犯规。位置数据包含每个球员和球的x/y坐标。通过整合多种数据模式——例如,带有时间戳的事件日志,以及球员和球位置的x-y坐标——数据集提供了比赛动态的多维视图。该数据集支持现有分析技术的验证,并促进体育分析中新方法的开发。在CC-BY 4.0下,它促进了匹配分析研究的透明度、可重复性和开放科学的思想。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

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An integrated dataset of spatiotemporal and event data in elite soccer.

Data-driven match analysis in soccer is a growing discipline in both research and practice. However, public data is scarce, which raises the barrier for entering this field and decreases reproducibility of methods and results. To bridge this gap, this paper presents a dataset of official match information, event, and position data from seven matches of the German Bundesliga's first and second division. The match information contains meta data about the matches and their participants. The event data contain timestamps along with descriptions of discrete events, like passes, shots, or fouls. The position data contain the x/y-coordinates of every player and the ball. By integrating multiple data modalities - i.e., event logs with timestamps, and x-y coordinates of player and ball positions - the dataset offers a multidimensional view of match dynamics. This dataset supports the validation of existing analytical techniques and facilitates the development of new methodologies in sports analytics. With availability under CC-BY 4.0, it promotes transparency, reproducibility, and the idea of open science in match analysis research.

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来源期刊
Scientific Data
Scientific Data Social Sciences-Education
CiteScore
11.20
自引率
4.10%
发文量
689
审稿时长
16 weeks
期刊介绍: Scientific Data is an open-access journal focused on data, publishing descriptions of research datasets and articles on data sharing across natural sciences, medicine, engineering, and social sciences. Its goal is to enhance the sharing and reuse of scientific data, encourage broader data sharing, and acknowledge those who share their data. The journal primarily publishes Data Descriptors, which offer detailed descriptions of research datasets, including data collection methods and technical analyses validating data quality. These descriptors aim to facilitate data reuse rather than testing hypotheses or presenting new interpretations, methods, or in-depth analyses.
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