{"title":"流形的Whitney扩展问题","authors":"Kevin O'Neill","doi":"10.1016/j.jfa.2024.110753","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>The purpose of this paper is to address a manifold-based version of Whitney's extension problem: Given a compact set <span><math><mi>E</mi><mo>⊂</mo><msup><mrow><mi>R</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>n</mi></mrow></msup></math></span>, how can we tell if there exists a <em>d</em>-dimensional, <span><math><msup><mrow><mi>C</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>m</mi></mrow></msup></math></span>-smooth manifold <span><math><mi>M</mi><mo>⊃</mo><mi>E</mi></math></span>? We provide an answer for compact manifolds with boundary in terms of a Glaeser refinement much like that used in the solution of the classical Whitney extension problem and a topological condition. This condition is the existence of a continuous selection for Grassmannian-valued functions, meant to reflect the collection of possible tangent spaces. We demonstrate the necessity of this condition in general and its non-redundancy in an example, while also showing it need not be checked when <span><math><mi>d</mi><mo>=</mo><mn>1</mn></math></span>.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":15750,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Functional Analysis","volume":"288 5","pages":"Article 110753"},"PeriodicalIF":1.6000,"publicationDate":"2025-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"A Whitney extension problem for manifolds\",\"authors\":\"Kevin O'Neill\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.jfa.2024.110753\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><div>The purpose of this paper is to address a manifold-based version of Whitney's extension problem: Given a compact set <span><math><mi>E</mi><mo>⊂</mo><msup><mrow><mi>R</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>n</mi></mrow></msup></math></span>, how can we tell if there exists a <em>d</em>-dimensional, <span><math><msup><mrow><mi>C</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>m</mi></mrow></msup></math></span>-smooth manifold <span><math><mi>M</mi><mo>⊃</mo><mi>E</mi></math></span>? We provide an answer for compact manifolds with boundary in terms of a Glaeser refinement much like that used in the solution of the classical Whitney extension problem and a topological condition. This condition is the existence of a continuous selection for Grassmannian-valued functions, meant to reflect the collection of possible tangent spaces. We demonstrate the necessity of this condition in general and its non-redundancy in an example, while also showing it need not be checked when <span><math><mi>d</mi><mo>=</mo><mn>1</mn></math></span>.</div></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":15750,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Journal of Functional Analysis\",\"volume\":\"288 5\",\"pages\":\"Article 110753\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":1.6000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-03-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Journal of Functional Analysis\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"100\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0022123624004415\",\"RegionNum\":2,\"RegionCategory\":\"数学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"2024/11/20 0:00:00\",\"PubModel\":\"Epub\",\"JCR\":\"Q1\",\"JCRName\":\"MATHEMATICS\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of Functional Analysis","FirstCategoryId":"100","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0022123624004415","RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"2024/11/20 0:00:00","PubModel":"Epub","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"MATHEMATICS","Score":null,"Total":0}
The purpose of this paper is to address a manifold-based version of Whitney's extension problem: Given a compact set , how can we tell if there exists a d-dimensional, -smooth manifold ? We provide an answer for compact manifolds with boundary in terms of a Glaeser refinement much like that used in the solution of the classical Whitney extension problem and a topological condition. This condition is the existence of a continuous selection for Grassmannian-valued functions, meant to reflect the collection of possible tangent spaces. We demonstrate the necessity of this condition in general and its non-redundancy in an example, while also showing it need not be checked when .
期刊介绍:
The Journal of Functional Analysis presents original research papers in all scientific disciplines in which modern functional analysis plays a basic role. Articles by scientists in a variety of interdisciplinary areas are published.
Research Areas Include:
• Significant applications of functional analysis, including those to other areas of mathematics
• New developments in functional analysis
• Contributions to important problems in and challenges to functional analysis