{"title":"马约拉纳CP违反相","authors":"Chao-Shang Huang","doi":"10.1016/j.nuclphysb.2024.116763","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>The two Majorana CP-violating phases can not be determined by experiments on neutrino oscillations. It is difficult even almost impossible to measure two Majorana CP-violating phases since they are only sensitive to lepton-number-violating processes. One must take some assumption on the structure of neutrino mass matrix and their flavor mixing mechanism hidden behind in phenomenological models in order to determine Majorana CP-violating phases. Two models on the symmetry of the neutrino mass matrix are proposed in this paper. The Majorana CP-violating phases and the effective Majorana neutrino mass <span><math><msub><mrow><mi>m</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>e</mi><mi>e</mi></mrow></msub></math></span> are computed in the two models. Using data in experiments on neutrino oscillations and using the limit of the absolute neutrino mass scale which is from cosmological observations, the numerical values of the Majorana CP-violating phases and the effective Majorana neutrino mass <span><math><msub><mrow><mi>m</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>e</mi><mi>e</mi></mrow></msub></math></span> are obtained.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":54712,"journal":{"name":"Nuclear Physics B","volume":"1010 ","pages":"Article 116763"},"PeriodicalIF":2.8000,"publicationDate":"2025-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Majorana CP violating phases\",\"authors\":\"Chao-Shang Huang\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.nuclphysb.2024.116763\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><div>The two Majorana CP-violating phases can not be determined by experiments on neutrino oscillations. It is difficult even almost impossible to measure two Majorana CP-violating phases since they are only sensitive to lepton-number-violating processes. One must take some assumption on the structure of neutrino mass matrix and their flavor mixing mechanism hidden behind in phenomenological models in order to determine Majorana CP-violating phases. Two models on the symmetry of the neutrino mass matrix are proposed in this paper. The Majorana CP-violating phases and the effective Majorana neutrino mass <span><math><msub><mrow><mi>m</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>e</mi><mi>e</mi></mrow></msub></math></span> are computed in the two models. Using data in experiments on neutrino oscillations and using the limit of the absolute neutrino mass scale which is from cosmological observations, the numerical values of the Majorana CP-violating phases and the effective Majorana neutrino mass <span><math><msub><mrow><mi>m</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>e</mi><mi>e</mi></mrow></msub></math></span> are obtained.</div></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":54712,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Nuclear Physics B\",\"volume\":\"1010 \",\"pages\":\"Article 116763\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":2.8000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-01-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Nuclear Physics B\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"101\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0550321324003298\",\"RegionNum\":3,\"RegionCategory\":\"物理与天体物理\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"2024/12/2 0:00:00\",\"PubModel\":\"Epub\",\"JCR\":\"Q2\",\"JCRName\":\"PHYSICS, PARTICLES & FIELDS\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Nuclear Physics B","FirstCategoryId":"101","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0550321324003298","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"2024/12/2 0:00:00","PubModel":"Epub","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"PHYSICS, PARTICLES & FIELDS","Score":null,"Total":0}
The two Majorana CP-violating phases can not be determined by experiments on neutrino oscillations. It is difficult even almost impossible to measure two Majorana CP-violating phases since they are only sensitive to lepton-number-violating processes. One must take some assumption on the structure of neutrino mass matrix and their flavor mixing mechanism hidden behind in phenomenological models in order to determine Majorana CP-violating phases. Two models on the symmetry of the neutrino mass matrix are proposed in this paper. The Majorana CP-violating phases and the effective Majorana neutrino mass are computed in the two models. Using data in experiments on neutrino oscillations and using the limit of the absolute neutrino mass scale which is from cosmological observations, the numerical values of the Majorana CP-violating phases and the effective Majorana neutrino mass are obtained.
期刊介绍:
Nuclear Physics B focuses on the domain of high energy physics, quantum field theory, statistical systems, and mathematical physics, and includes four main sections: high energy physics - phenomenology, high energy physics - theory, high energy physics - experiment, and quantum field theory, statistical systems, and mathematical physics. The emphasis is on original research papers (Frontiers Articles or Full Length Articles), but Review Articles are also welcome.