粘土在测湿条件下微观结构特性的综合研究

IF 4.9 2区 工程技术 Q3 ENGINEERING, ENVIRONMENTAL Bulletin of Engineering Geology and the Environment Pub Date : 2025-02-03 DOI:10.1007/s10064-025-04129-x
Venkata Balaiah Kami, Anumita Mishra
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文采用多阶段测土仪试验,研究了印度古吉拉特邦Vadodara地区Rayaka (su -1粘土)和Dodka (su -2粘土)两种不同土壤样品的宏观结构和微观结构变化。通过微观结构分析了解不同应力循环和持续时间下的孔隙形态和颗粒重排情况。为了将宏观和微观数据联系起来,对两个水平的孔隙率和空隙率进行了比较,结果显示平均偏差为6%。从矿物学数据来看,两种样品中均以伊利石群矿物为主,多阶段试验中观察到相似的宏观行为。在固结的初始阶段,由于没有应力参与,孔隙数较高。Su-2Clay的微观结果表明,加载模式、加载持续时间和观察平面(即平行或垂直于加载)对孔隙的圆度和形比没有影响。观察到颗粒的重排受其加载值和持续时间、观察平面和加载模式的影响。结果表明,随着应力值和时间的增加,大部分颗粒的行为由各向异性转变为各向同性。
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A comprehensive study on microstructural behavior of clay under oedometer condition

The present work investigated the macrostructural and microstructural changes in the behavior of two different soil samples collected from Rayaka (Su-1Clay) and Dodka (Su-2Clay) in Vadodara, Gujarat, India, under multi-staged oedometer tests. The microstructural analysis was performed to understand the pore morphology and particle rearrangement for different stress cycles and durations. For interlinking the macroscopic and microscopic data, porosity and void ratio were compared for both levels, and results showed an average deviation of 6%. From the mineralogical data, illite group minerals were predominant in both the samples and similar macroscopic behavior was observed during the multi-staged tests. The pore count was found to be higher during the initial stages of consolidation, as there was no stress involved. The microscopic results for Su-2Clay indicated that the loading patterns, load duration and plane of observations (i.e., parallel or perpendicular to loading) do not influence the circularity of pores and shape ratio. It was observed that the particle rearrangement was influenced by their loading value and duration, plane of observations and loading patterns. As a result, the behavior of most of the particles changed from anisotropic to isotropic as the stress value and time increased.

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来源期刊
Bulletin of Engineering Geology and the Environment
Bulletin of Engineering Geology and the Environment 工程技术-地球科学综合
CiteScore
7.10
自引率
11.90%
发文量
445
审稿时长
4.1 months
期刊介绍: Engineering geology is defined in the statutes of the IAEG as the science devoted to the investigation, study and solution of engineering and environmental problems which may arise as the result of the interaction between geology and the works or activities of man, as well as of the prediction of and development of measures for the prevention or remediation of geological hazards. Engineering geology embraces: • the applications/implications of the geomorphology, structural geology, and hydrogeological conditions of geological formations; • the characterisation of the mineralogical, physico-geomechanical, chemical and hydraulic properties of all earth materials involved in construction, resource recovery and environmental change; • the assessment of the mechanical and hydrological behaviour of soil and rock masses; • the prediction of changes to the above properties with time; • the determination of the parameters to be considered in the stability analysis of engineering works and earth masses.
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