{"title":"新型高渗透护坡挡土墙对降雨诱发滑坡的控制效果","authors":"Zhao Li, Da Huang, Yuguo Liang, Yixiang Song","doi":"10.1007/s12665-025-12106-6","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>A novel high-permeability counterfort retaining wall (HPRW) was proposed for improved control of rainfall-induced landslides, and its working performance and mechanism were studied by thorough numerical simulations. The numerical simulations revealed that the retaining effect of the HPRW was significantly better than that of the conventional counterfort retaining wall (CRW) under the effect of rainfall. Relative to the CRW, the pore water pressure and groundwater table decreased owing to the excellent drainage capacity of the HPRW, in turn leading to the decreases in the hydrodynamic pressure and earth pressure. Consequently, the slope deformation decreased and stability of the slope increased with the application of the HPRW. Furthermore, the stress and displacement of the HPRW and the earth pressure acting on the HPRW were lower than those of the CRW under identical working conditions. Parametric analysis indicated that the rainfall intensity, property of the sliding mass and gravel filling in the catchment tank affected the retaining effect of the HPRW and the stability of the slope to varying degrees. The results of this study can provide a significant basis for the design, application and subsequent research on the HPRW.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":542,"journal":{"name":"Environmental Earth Sciences","volume":"84 3","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.8000,"publicationDate":"2025-01-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Control effect of a novel high-permeability counterfort retaining wall on rainfall-induced landslides\",\"authors\":\"Zhao Li, Da Huang, Yuguo Liang, Yixiang Song\",\"doi\":\"10.1007/s12665-025-12106-6\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><p>A novel high-permeability counterfort retaining wall (HPRW) was proposed for improved control of rainfall-induced landslides, and its working performance and mechanism were studied by thorough numerical simulations. The numerical simulations revealed that the retaining effect of the HPRW was significantly better than that of the conventional counterfort retaining wall (CRW) under the effect of rainfall. Relative to the CRW, the pore water pressure and groundwater table decreased owing to the excellent drainage capacity of the HPRW, in turn leading to the decreases in the hydrodynamic pressure and earth pressure. Consequently, the slope deformation decreased and stability of the slope increased with the application of the HPRW. Furthermore, the stress and displacement of the HPRW and the earth pressure acting on the HPRW were lower than those of the CRW under identical working conditions. Parametric analysis indicated that the rainfall intensity, property of the sliding mass and gravel filling in the catchment tank affected the retaining effect of the HPRW and the stability of the slope to varying degrees. The results of this study can provide a significant basis for the design, application and subsequent research on the HPRW.</p></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":542,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Environmental Earth Sciences\",\"volume\":\"84 3\",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":2.8000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-01-30\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Environmental Earth Sciences\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"93\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s12665-025-12106-6\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"环境科学与生态学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q3\",\"JCRName\":\"ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Environmental Earth Sciences","FirstCategoryId":"93","ListUrlMain":"https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s12665-025-12106-6","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES","Score":null,"Total":0}
Control effect of a novel high-permeability counterfort retaining wall on rainfall-induced landslides
A novel high-permeability counterfort retaining wall (HPRW) was proposed for improved control of rainfall-induced landslides, and its working performance and mechanism were studied by thorough numerical simulations. The numerical simulations revealed that the retaining effect of the HPRW was significantly better than that of the conventional counterfort retaining wall (CRW) under the effect of rainfall. Relative to the CRW, the pore water pressure and groundwater table decreased owing to the excellent drainage capacity of the HPRW, in turn leading to the decreases in the hydrodynamic pressure and earth pressure. Consequently, the slope deformation decreased and stability of the slope increased with the application of the HPRW. Furthermore, the stress and displacement of the HPRW and the earth pressure acting on the HPRW were lower than those of the CRW under identical working conditions. Parametric analysis indicated that the rainfall intensity, property of the sliding mass and gravel filling in the catchment tank affected the retaining effect of the HPRW and the stability of the slope to varying degrees. The results of this study can provide a significant basis for the design, application and subsequent research on the HPRW.
期刊介绍：
Environmental Earth Sciences is an international multidisciplinary journal concerned with all aspects of interaction between humans, natural resources, ecosystems, special climates or unique geographic zones, and the earth:
Water and soil contamination caused by waste management and disposal practices
Environmental problems associated with transportation by land, air, or water
Geological processes that may impact biosystems or humans
Man-made or naturally occurring geological or hydrological hazards
Environmental problems associated with the recovery of materials from the earth
Environmental problems caused by extraction of minerals, coal, and ores, as well as oil and gas, water and alternative energy sources
Environmental impacts of exploration and recultivation – Environmental impacts of hazardous materials
Management of environmental data and information in data banks and information systems
Dissemination of knowledge on techniques, methods, approaches and experiences to improve and remediate the environment
In pursuit of these topics, the geoscientific disciplines are invited to contribute their knowledge and experience. Major disciplines include: hydrogeology, hydrochemistry, geochemistry, geophysics, engineering geology, remediation science, natural resources management, environmental climatology and biota, environmental geography, soil science and geomicrobiology.
京公网安备 11010802042870号
京ICP备2023020795号-1
分享
求助内容：
应助结果提醒方式：
扫码关注我们
