{"title":"非自治系统快速收敛到平衡场和平均场耦合系统的对数律。","authors":"Stefano Galatolo, Davide Faranda","doi":"10.1063/5.0221721","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>We prove that if a non-autonomous system has in a certain sense a fast convergence to equilibrium (faster than any power law behavior), then the time τr(x,y) needed for a typical point x to enter for the first time in a ball B(y,r) centered at y, with small radius r, scales as the local dimension of the equilibrium measure μ at y, i.e., limr→0logτr(x,y)-logr=dμ(y). We then apply the general result to concrete systems of different kinds, showing such a logarithm law for asymptotically autonomous solenoidal maps and mean field coupled expanding maps.</p>","PeriodicalId":9974,"journal":{"name":"Chaos","volume":"35 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.2000,"publicationDate":"2025-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"A logarithm law for non-autonomous systems rapidly converging to equilibrium and mean field coupled systems.\",\"authors\":\"Stefano Galatolo, Davide Faranda\",\"doi\":\"10.1063/5.0221721\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><p>We prove that if a non-autonomous system has in a certain sense a fast convergence to equilibrium (faster than any power law behavior), then the time τr(x,y) needed for a typical point x to enter for the first time in a ball B(y,r) centered at y, with small radius r, scales as the local dimension of the equilibrium measure μ at y, i.e., limr→0logτr(x,y)-logr=dμ(y). We then apply the general result to concrete systems of different kinds, showing such a logarithm law for asymptotically autonomous solenoidal maps and mean field coupled expanding maps.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":9974,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Chaos\",\"volume\":\"35 2\",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":3.2000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-02-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Chaos\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"100\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0221721\",\"RegionNum\":2,\"RegionCategory\":\"数学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q1\",\"JCRName\":\"MATHEMATICS, APPLIED\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Chaos","FirstCategoryId":"100","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0221721","RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"MATHEMATICS, APPLIED","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
摘要
我们证明了如果一个非自治系统在某种意义上具有快速收敛到平衡状态(比任何幂律行为都快),那么一个典型点x第一次进入以y为中心、半径r小的球B(y,r)所需的时间τr(x,y)可以用平衡测度μ at y的局部维数表示,即limr→0log δ τr(x,y)-log δ r=dμ(y)。然后,我们将一般结果应用于不同类型的具体系统,证明了渐近自治螺线线映射和平均场耦合展开映射的对数律。
A logarithm law for non-autonomous systems rapidly converging to equilibrium and mean field coupled systems.
We prove that if a non-autonomous system has in a certain sense a fast convergence to equilibrium (faster than any power law behavior), then the time τr(x,y) needed for a typical point x to enter for the first time in a ball B(y,r) centered at y, with small radius r, scales as the local dimension of the equilibrium measure μ at y, i.e., limr→0logτr(x,y)-logr=dμ(y). We then apply the general result to concrete systems of different kinds, showing such a logarithm law for asymptotically autonomous solenoidal maps and mean field coupled expanding maps.
期刊介绍:
Chaos: An Interdisciplinary Journal of Nonlinear Science is a peer-reviewed journal devoted to increasing the understanding of nonlinear phenomena and describing the manifestations in a manner comprehensible to researchers from a broad spectrum of disciplines.