重要的时刻:儿童疼痛治疗决定了疼痛的一生——我们每次都可以在每个孩子身上做得更好。

IF 8.7 1区 医学 Q1 MEDICINE, GENERAL & INTERNAL BMC Medicine Pub Date : 2025-02-04 DOI:10.1186/s12916-025-03869-7
Rebeccah Slater, Suellen Walker, Christopher Eccleston, Carlo Bellieni, Tanvi Hirekodi, Ricardo Carbajal, Lucinda Smart, William Laughey, Maria M Cobo, Stefan Friedrichsdorf
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:注射疫苗、抽血和静脉插管等针管程序是儿童疼痛最常见的来源,造成恐惧并减少对医疗程序的接受。每个孩子都有权期望减轻疼痛,我们有基于证据的工具来减少针头手术相关的疼痛。因此,缺乏止痛剂提供针痛是不合理的。我们认为,更好的知情和积极的医疗保健专业人员和家庭可以倡导适当的疼痛缓解每一个孩子,每一次。观察:需要开展积极的沟通活动来教育我们的医疗保健专业人员。在打针过程中,应该为每个儿童提供表面麻醉、蔗糖或母乳喂养、舒适体位和适合年龄的干扰等循证方式。然而,高质量的信息并不足以改变行为——医疗保健专业人员需要被激励、鼓励和启发。父母和照顾者应该被授权为他们的孩子辩护,并意识到他们的孩子有权在这些过程中接受疼痛缓解。结论和相关性:这是一项行动呼吁,我们需要学术界、医疗保健专业人员、行业和慈善机构之间的合作,通过高质量的沟通策略加快行为改变和父母的倡导。婴儿和儿童的有效疼痛管理可以在促进接种疫苗和医疗程序方面发挥关键作用,并可以影响未来对疼痛的态度。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

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Moments that matter: childhood pain treatment shapes pain for life-we can do better every time in every child.

Background: Needle procedures, such as vaccinations, blood draws, and intravenous cannulation, are the most frequent source of childhood pain, causing fear and reducing the uptake of medical procedures. Every child has the right to expect pain relief, and we have evidence-based tools to reduce needle procedure-related pain. Therefore, the lack of analgesic provision for needle pain is not justified. We argue that better informed and motivated healthcare professionals and families can advocate for appropriate pain relief in every child, every time.

Observations: Engaging communication campaigns are needed to educate our healthcare professionals. Evidence-based modalities such as topical anaesthesia, sucrose or breastfeeding, comfort positioning, and age-appropriate distractions should be available for every child during needle procedures. However, high-quality information is not enough to change behaviour-healthcare professionals need to be motivated, encouraged, and inspired. Parents and carers should be empowered to advocate for their children and be aware that their child has the right to receive pain relief during these procedures. CONCLUSIONS AND RELEVANCE: This is a call to action-we need collaboration between academics, healthcare professionals, industry and charities, to expedite behavioural change and parental advocacy through high-quality communication strategies. Effective pain management in infants and children can play a crucial role in promoting the uptake of vaccinations and medical procedures and can influence future attitudes to pain.

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来源期刊
BMC Medicine
BMC Medicine 医学-医学:内科
CiteScore
13.10
自引率
1.10%
发文量
435
审稿时长
4-8 weeks
期刊介绍: BMC Medicine is an open access, transparent peer-reviewed general medical journal. It is the flagship journal of the BMC series and publishes outstanding and influential research in various areas including clinical practice, translational medicine, medical and health advances, public health, global health, policy, and general topics of interest to the biomedical and sociomedical professional communities. In addition to research articles, the journal also publishes stimulating debates, reviews, unique forum articles, and concise tutorials. All articles published in BMC Medicine are included in various databases such as Biological Abstracts, BIOSIS, CAS, Citebase, Current contents, DOAJ, Embase, MEDLINE, PubMed, Science Citation Index Expanded, OAIster, SCImago, Scopus, SOCOLAR, and Zetoc.
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