战略游戏地图生成的建设性方法

IF 2.4 3区 计算机科学 Q2 COMPUTER SCIENCE, CYBERNETICS Entertainment Computing Pub Date : 2025-01-01 Epub Date: 2024-09-12 DOI:10.1016/j.entcom.2024.100886
Emre Önal, Abdullah Bulbul
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引用次数: 0

摘要

策略游戏的设计面临着独特的挑战,因为这是一种复杂的游戏类型,平衡游戏元素是一个主要问题。策略游戏中的地图通常包含诸如收集资源和具有不同能力的建筑等元素,在游戏生命周期中扮演着至关重要的角色。资源和基地的放置必须谨慎。手动设计地图是很困难的,设计多种变体就更难了。本研究提出了一种程序化制作策略游戏地图的方法。我们开发了一款策略游戏,并将其作为研究的测试平台。在算法设计的主要步骤中,采用了一种建设性的方法,并使用了一种新的程序噪声函数和均匀分层抽样方法来创建和分配资源。然后检测出符合条件的基地位置,并根据定义位置有利程度的适应度函数进行评分。这些分数被用来适当地放置基地。最后通过仿真对算法进行了评估,并进行了小规模的用户研究。所提出的方法能够创建可玩的、多样的和公平的地图,并且在运行时足够快。
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A constructive approach to strategy game map generation
Designing strategy games poses unique challenges due to the complicated nature of the genre where balancing game elements is a major concern. Maps in strategy games commonly contain elements such as resources to gather and buildings with different capabilities, playing a crucial role in the game life cycle. Resource and base placements must be done carefully. It is difficult to design maps manually and even harder to design multiple variations. This study presents a method for procedurally creating strategy game maps. A strategy game was developed and used as a test-bed for the study. A constructive approach is followed in the main steps of the algorithm design and a novel procedural noise function is used together with a uniform stratified sampling method to create and distribute the resources. Then eligible base locations are detected and scored according to a fitness function that defines how favorable a location is. These scores are used to place bases appropriately. The algorithm is evaluated using simulations and a small-scale user study is conducted at the end. The proposed method is capable of creating playable, diverse, and fair maps and is fast enough to work at runtime.
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来源期刊
Entertainment Computing
Entertainment Computing Computer Science-Human-Computer Interaction
CiteScore
5.90
自引率
7.10%
发文量
66
期刊介绍: Entertainment Computing publishes original, peer-reviewed research articles and serves as a forum for stimulating and disseminating innovative research ideas, emerging technologies, empirical investigations, state-of-the-art methods and tools in all aspects of digital entertainment, new media, entertainment computing, gaming, robotics, toys and applications among researchers, engineers, social scientists, artists and practitioners. Theoretical, technical, empirical, survey articles and case studies are all appropriate to the journal.
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