基于性别的西非就业、劳动力生产率和经济增长分析。

IF 1 4区 医学 Q4 PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH African journal of reproductive health Pub Date : 2025-01-31 DOI:10.29063/ajrh2025/v29i1.10
Chensheng Wu, Busayo Aderounmu, Hongyu Dou, Emmanuel Ephraim
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引用次数: 0

摘要

这项研究对西非国家的就业、劳动力生产率和经济增长进行了基于性别的调查。实证分析集中在2007-2019年期间由16个西非国家组成的面板上,使用Esteve-Volarts模型。所采用的估计方法是面板系统广义矩量法。主要研究结果表明,尽管男性工资对经济增长的贡献大于女性工资对经济增长的贡献,但男女工资和受薪工人对经济增长的贡献存在显著的正相关关系。此外,男性和女性劳动力参与率与经济增长直接相关。同样,女性劳动力生产率对所选国家的经济增长作出了重大贡献。这项研究建议,应制定方案,促进妇女更多地参与报酬优厚的工作,这将有助于提高各国的生产力和促进经济增长。这些建议将有助于缩小西非国家在就业和劳动力生产率方面的性别不平等。
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A gender-based analysis of employment, workforce productivity, and economic growth in West Africa.

The study examined a gender-based investigation of employment, workforce productivity and economic growth in West African countries. The empirical analysis is centred on panel consisting of 16 West African countries over the period 2007-2019 using Esteve-Volarts model. The method of estimation employed are panel system generalised method of moments. The major findings suggest that there exists a positive and major relationship between male and female wage and salaried workers to economic growth although male wage contribution to growth supersedes female contribution. Also, male and female labour force participation rate are directly linked to economic growth. Likewise, female workforce productivity contributed significantly to economic growth of the selected countries. This study recommends that programmes should be put in place to facilitate more female participation in well paid jobs which will help enhance productivity as well as increase the growth in the countries. These recommendations will help to narrow the inequality of gender inequality in employment and productivity of workforce amongst West African countries.

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来源期刊
African journal of reproductive health
African journal of reproductive health PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH-
CiteScore
1.20
自引率
10.00%
发文量
0
期刊介绍: The African Journal of Reproductive Health is a multidisciplinary and international journal that publishes original research, comprehensive review articles, short reports, and commentaries on reproductive heath in Africa. The journal strives to provide a forum for African authors, as well as others working in Africa, to share findings on all aspects of reproductive health, and to disseminate innovative, relevant and useful information on reproductive health throughout the continent.
期刊最新文献
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