胰高血糖素样肽-1 (GLP-1)受体激动剂对代谢/减肥手术后体重减轻或恢复不足的疗效:系统回顾和荟萃分析

IF 3.1 3区 医学 Q1 SURGERY Obesity Surgery Pub Date : 2025-03-01 Epub Date: 2025-02-05 DOI:10.1007/s11695-025-07723-w
Joseph Kellett, Sara S Soliman, Alicia Podwojniak, Michelle Minkanic, Gaurav Kumar, Brandon Goodwin, Hyo J Yang, Jana K Elsawwah, Zoltan H Nemeth
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引用次数: 0

摘要

代谢和减肥手术(MBS)是一种成功的肥胖手术选择。然而,许多患者术后体重减轻不足,体重恢复。胰高血糖素样肽-1 (GLP-1)受体激动剂具有抑制食欲、减缓胃排空和促进减脂的作用,已成为有效的减肥治疗药物。本系统综述旨在评估使用GLP-1激动剂治疗代谢/减肥手术后体重减轻不足或体重恢复的疗效。合并分析表明,GLP-1激动剂对MBS后减肥失败或体重恢复的减肥效果中等,Cohen's d评分为0.470 (p≤0.001)。GLP-1激动剂显示出前景,值得进一步研究,作为体重减轻不足的MBS后护理标准的一部分。
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The Efficacy of Glucagon-like Peptide-1 (GLP-1) Receptor Agonists for Insufficient Weight Loss or Regain After Metabolic/Bariatric Surgery: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis.

Metabolic and bariatric surgery (MBS) is a successful surgical option for obesity. However, many patients can experience insufficient weight loss and weight regain post-operatively. Glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) receptor agonists have become available for effective weight loss treatment due to their effects of suppressing appetite, slowing gastric emptying, and promoting fat loss. This systematic review aims to evaluate the efficacy of using GLP-1 agonists to treat insufficient weight loss or regain after metabolic/bariatric surgery. Pooled analysis demonstrated that GLP-1 agonists have a moderate effect on weight loss after failed weight loss or weight regain following MBS, with a Cohen's d-score of 0.470 (p ≤ 0.001). GLP-1 agonists show promise and deserve additional research as part of the standard of care following MBS with insufficient weight loss.

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来源期刊
Obesity Surgery
Obesity Surgery 医学-外科
CiteScore
5.80
自引率
24.10%
发文量
567
审稿时长
3-6 weeks
期刊介绍: Obesity Surgery is the official journal of the International Federation for the Surgery of Obesity and metabolic disorders (IFSO). A journal for bariatric/metabolic surgeons, Obesity Surgery provides an international, interdisciplinary forum for communicating the latest research, surgical and laparoscopic techniques, for treatment of massive obesity and metabolic disorders. Topics covered include original research, clinical reports, current status, guidelines, historical notes, invited commentaries, letters to the editor, medicolegal issues, meeting abstracts, modern surgery/technical innovations, new concepts, reviews, scholarly presentations and opinions. Obesity Surgery benefits surgeons performing obesity/metabolic surgery, general surgeons and surgical residents, endoscopists, anesthetists, support staff, nurses, dietitians, psychiatrists, psychologists, plastic surgeons, internists including endocrinologists and diabetologists, nutritional scientists, and those dealing with eating disorders.
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