{"title":"高等属中超丰富热带曲线的构造","authors":"Sae Koyama","doi":"10.1112/blms.13209","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p>We construct qualitatively new examples of superabundant tropical curves which are non-realisable in genuses 3 and 4. These curves are in <span></span><math>\n <semantics>\n <msup>\n <mi>R</mi>\n <mn>3</mn>\n </msup>\n <annotation>${\\mathbb {R}}^3$</annotation>\n </semantics></math> and <span></span><math>\n <semantics>\n <msup>\n <mi>R</mi>\n <mn>4</mn>\n </msup>\n <annotation>${\\mathbb {R}}^4$</annotation>\n </semantics></math>, respectively, and have properties resembling canonical embeddings of genus 3 and 4 algebraic curves. In particular, the genus 3 example is a degree 4 planar tropical curve, and the genus 4 example is contained in the product of a tropical line and a tropical conic. They have excess dimension of deformation space equal to 1. Non-realisability follows by combining this with a dimension calculation for the corresponding space of logarithmic curves.</p>","PeriodicalId":55298,"journal":{"name":"Bulletin of the London Mathematical Society","volume":"57 2","pages":"490-509"},"PeriodicalIF":0.9000,"publicationDate":"2024-12-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1112/blms.13209","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Constructions of superabundant tropical curves in higher genus\",\"authors\":\"Sae Koyama\",\"doi\":\"10.1112/blms.13209\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p>We construct qualitatively new examples of superabundant tropical curves which are non-realisable in genuses 3 and 4. These curves are in <span></span><math>\\n <semantics>\\n <msup>\\n <mi>R</mi>\\n <mn>3</mn>\\n </msup>\\n <annotation>${\\\\mathbb {R}}^3$</annotation>\\n </semantics></math> and <span></span><math>\\n <semantics>\\n <msup>\\n <mi>R</mi>\\n <mn>4</mn>\\n </msup>\\n <annotation>${\\\\mathbb {R}}^4$</annotation>\\n </semantics></math>, respectively, and have properties resembling canonical embeddings of genus 3 and 4 algebraic curves. In particular, the genus 3 example is a degree 4 planar tropical curve, and the genus 4 example is contained in the product of a tropical line and a tropical conic. They have excess dimension of deformation space equal to 1. Non-realisability follows by combining this with a dimension calculation for the corresponding space of logarithmic curves.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":55298,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Bulletin of the London Mathematical Society\",\"volume\":\"57 2\",\"pages\":\"490-509\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.9000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-12-14\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1112/blms.13209\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Bulletin of the London Mathematical Society\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"100\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://londmathsoc.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1112/blms.13209\",\"RegionNum\":3,\"RegionCategory\":\"数学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q2\",\"JCRName\":\"MATHEMATICS\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Bulletin of the London Mathematical Society","FirstCategoryId":"100","ListUrlMain":"https://londmathsoc.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1112/blms.13209","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"MATHEMATICS","Score":null,"Total":0}
Constructions of superabundant tropical curves in higher genus
We construct qualitatively new examples of superabundant tropical curves which are non-realisable in genuses 3 and 4. These curves are in and , respectively, and have properties resembling canonical embeddings of genus 3 and 4 algebraic curves. In particular, the genus 3 example is a degree 4 planar tropical curve, and the genus 4 example is contained in the product of a tropical line and a tropical conic. They have excess dimension of deformation space equal to 1. Non-realisability follows by combining this with a dimension calculation for the corresponding space of logarithmic curves.