神经血管耦合的惊人见解:电信号点燃脑毛细血管中的钙动力学。

IF 4.9 2区 生物学 Q2 CELL BIOLOGY Cell calcium Pub Date : 2025-03-01 Epub Date: 2025-02-01 DOI:10.1016/j.ceca.2025.103001
Boris Lavanderos , Maria Paz Saldias , Scott Earley
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引用次数: 0

摘要

脑毛细血管通过感知神经活动和协调上游小动脉扩张参与神经血管耦合(NVC)。然而,传导血管舒张的机制仍然不完全清楚。最近的发现(PNAS, 2024)确定了一个新的过程,“电钙耦合”,其中来自K+通道的超极化信号驱动毛细血管中的远程Ca 2 +信号,揭示了大脑中血管舒张信号整合的新见解。
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Shocking insights for neurovascular coupling: Electrical signals ignite calcium dynamics in brain capillaries
Brain capillaries contribute to neurovascular coupling (NVC) by sensing neural activity and coordinating upstream arteriole dilation. However, the mechanisms underlying conducted vasodilation remain incompletely understood. Recent findings (PNAS, 2024) identify a novel process, “electrocalcium coupling,” in which hyperpolarizing signals from K+ channels drive long-range Ca²⁺ signaling in capillaries, revealing new insights into the integration of vasodilatory signals in the brain.
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来源期刊
Cell calcium
Cell calcium 生物-细胞生物学
CiteScore
8.70
自引率
5.00%
发文量
115
审稿时长
35 days
期刊介绍: Cell Calcium covers the field of calcium metabolism and signalling in living systems, from aspects including inorganic chemistry, physiology, molecular biology and pathology. Topic themes include: Roles of calcium in regulating cellular events such as apoptosis, necrosis and organelle remodelling Influence of calcium regulation in affecting health and disease outcomes
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