长链非编码RNA ABHD11 - AS1通过与EGFR相互作用抑制EGFR/ERK信号通路抑制结直肠癌的进展。

IF 7.3 3区 医学 Q1 ONCOLOGY International journal of oncology Pub Date : 2025-03-01 Epub Date: 2025-02-14 DOI:10.3892/ijo.2025.5726
Shiming Tan, Shizhen Li, Longzheng Xia, Xianjie Jiang, Zongyao Ren, Qiu Peng, Mingjing Peng, Wenjuan Yang, Xuemeng Xu, Linda Oyang, Mengzhou Shen, Jiewen Wang, Haofan Li, Nayiyuan Wu, Yanyan Tang, Qianjin Liao, Jinguan Lin, Yujuan Zhou
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引用次数: 0

摘要

长链非编码(lnc) rna参与结直肠癌(CRC)的发生和进展。本研究旨在探讨lncRNA ABHD11‑AS1是否调控CRC细胞的恶性生物学行为。生物信息学分析、逆转录-定量PCR和原位杂交显示,ABHD11 - AS1在CRC样本中表达降低,并与不良预后相关。ABHD11‑AS1过表达显著降低CRC细胞的增殖、迁移和侵袭,而ABHD11‑AS1抑制则具有相反的效果。ABHD11‑AS1与EGFR相互作用,抑制EGFR磷酸化并减弱EGFR/ERK信号,从而抑制CRC细胞的恶性生物学行为。EGFR激动剂NSC228155可减弱ABHD11‑AS1的抑瘤功能。最后,白藜芦醇(RSV)抑制结直肠癌细胞的增殖、迁移和侵袭,这可能与RSV诱导SPT6同源物、组蛋白伴侣和转录延伸因子蛋白表达降低以及ABHD11 - AS1转录物水平升高有关。ABHD11‑AS1通过与EGFR相互作用抑制EGFR磷酸化并降低EGFR/ERK信号,从而延缓CRC的进展。ABHD11‑AS1/EGFR/ERK轴可能是预防结直肠癌进展的新治疗靶点。
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Long non‑coding RNA ABHD11‑AS1 inhibits colorectal cancer progression through interacting with EGFR to suppress the EGFR/ERK signaling pathway.

Long non‑coding (lnc)RNAs participate in colorectal cancer (CRC) occurrence and progression. The present study aimed to investigate whether lncRNA ABHD11‑AS1 regulates malignant biological behavior of CRC cells. Bioinformatic analysis, reverse transcription‑quantitative PCR and in situ hybridization revealed that ABHD11‑AS1 expression was decreased in CRC samples and associated with an unfavorable prognosis. ABHD11‑AS1 overexpression significantly decreased proliferation, migration and invasion of CRC cells, whereas ABHD11‑AS1 inhibition had the opposite effects. ABHD11‑AS1 interacted with EGFR to inhibit EGFR phosphorylation and attenuate EGFR/ERK signaling, which in turn suppressed the malignant biological behavior of CRC cells. The tumor suppressor function of ABHD11‑AS1 was attenuated by the EGFR agonist NSC228155. Finally, resveratrol (RSV) inhibited CRC cell proliferation, migration and invasion, which may be associated with RSV‑induced decrease in SPT6 homolog, histone chaperone and transcription elongation factor protein expression and increase in ABHD11‑AS1 transcript levels. ABHD11‑AS1 inhibited the phosphorylation of EGFR and decreased EGFR/ERK signaling by interacting with EGFR, thereby delaying the progression of CRC. The ABHD11‑AS1/EGFR/ERK axis may be a novel therapeutic target for preventing CRC progression.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
9.60
自引率
0.00%
发文量
157
审稿时长
2.1 months
期刊介绍: The main aim of Spandidos Publications is to facilitate scientific communication in a clear, concise and objective manner, while striving to provide prompt publication of original works of high quality. The journals largely concentrate on molecular and experimental medicine, oncology, clinical and experimental cancer treatment and biomedical research. All journals published by Spandidos Publications Ltd. maintain the highest standards of quality, and the members of their Editorial Boards are world-renowned scientists.
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