SocialTrans:基于Transformer的社会意向交互行人轨迹预测

IF 3.3 3区 物理与天体物理 Q2 PHYSICS, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications Pub Date : 2025-04-01 Epub Date: 2025-02-12 DOI:10.1016/j.physa.2025.130435
Kai Chen, Xiaodong Zhao, Yujie Huang, Guoyu Fang
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引用次数: 0

摘要

行人轨迹预测在实际交通场景中起着至关重要的作用。然而,现有的方法存在忽视行人对邻居群体运动信息的感知、采用简单固定的社会状态交互模型、缺乏最终位置校正等不足。为了解决这些问题,SocialTrans被提出。它利用全局观察来模拟行人及其邻居的运动状态,构建单独的状态张量来封装他们之间的社会交互信息。本设计包括一个主体意向提取模块和一个邻居感知意向提取模块,这两个模块在整个观察期间并行运行,以促进社会状态的深度互动,而不是简单的端到端外部融合。此外,开发了轨迹预测优化器,通过轨迹聚类修正最终位置预测并模拟行人运动多样性。在ETH/UCY和SDD公共数据集上进行了实验验证,以评估所提方法的有效性。结果表明,该方法能够学习历史轨迹信息,实现高精度预测,并实现最先进的性能,特别是优于SDD数据集上现有的SOTA模型。该算法将在https://github.com/XiaodZhao/SocialTrans上提供。
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SocialTrans: Transformer based social intentions interaction for pedestrian trajectory prediction
The prediction of pedestrian trajectories plays a crucial role in practical traffic scenarios. However, current methodologies have shortcomings, such as overlooking pedestrians' perception of motion information from neighbor groups, employing simplistic and fixed social state interaction models, and lacking in final position correction. To address these issues, SocialTrans is proposed. It utilizes global observations to model the motion states of pedestrians and their neighbors, constructing separate state tensors to encapsulate social interaction information between them. This design includes a Subject Intention Extraction Module and a Neighbor Perception Intentions Extraction Module, which operate in parallel throughout the observation period to facilitate deep interaction of social states rather than simple end-to-end external fusion. Furthermore, a trajectory prediction optimizer is developed to correct final position predictions and simulate pedestrian motion diversity through trajectory clustering. Experimental validation is conducted on the ETH/UCY and SDD public datasets to evaluate the effectiveness of the proposed approach. The results demonstrate the method's capability to learn historical trajectory information, achieve high-precision predictions, and achieve state-of-the-art performance, particularly outperforming existing SOTA models on the SDD dataset. The algorithm will be made available at https://github.com/XiaodZhao/SocialTrans.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
7.20
自引率
9.10%
发文量
852
审稿时长
6.6 months
期刊介绍: Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications Recognized by the European Physical Society Physica A publishes research in the field of statistical mechanics and its applications. Statistical mechanics sets out to explain the behaviour of macroscopic systems by studying the statistical properties of their microscopic constituents. Applications of the techniques of statistical mechanics are widespread, and include: applications to physical systems such as solids, liquids and gases; applications to chemical and biological systems (colloids, interfaces, complex fluids, polymers and biopolymers, cell physics); and other interdisciplinary applications to for instance biological, economical and sociological systems.
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